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Information on hospitals is also collected by ISD Scotland and is previously published in Scottish Health Statistics.
Before 1998 figures for geriatric assessment and geriatric long stay were derived using separate specialty codes. Since 1998 figures have been derived using new specialty groupings and there may be discontinuities when comparing figures for pre and post 1998. Any trend comparisons should be made with caution.
Table 1.26: Bed Availability and Occupancy in Geriatric Specialities
|
1980 |
1985 |
1990 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 | |
|
Geriatric Longstay | |||||||||
|
Average Available Beds LS |
7,899 |
9,073 |
9,277 |
7,729 |
7,073 |
6,324 |
5,488 |
4,924 |
4,492 |
|
Average Occupied Beds LS |
7,609 |
8,735 |
8,544 |
6,787 |
6,098 |
5,370 |
4,585 |
4,111 |
3,816 |
|
Mean Stay (Days) LS |
347.9 |
287.2 |
175.7 |
186.5 |
179.8 |
170.3 |
180.9 |
170.4 |
163.4 |
|
Throughput LS 1 |
1.0 |
1.2 |
1.9 |
1.7 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.8 |
1.9 |
|
Geriatric Assessment | |||||||||
|
Average Available Beds GA |
2,401 |
2,338 |
2,521 |
3,245 |
3,386 |
3,452 |
3,707 |
3,634 |
3,603 |
|
Average Occupied Beds GA |
2,235 |
2,153 |
2,250 |
2,861 |
2,979 |
3,058 |
3,268 |
3,298 |
3,280 |
|
Mean Stay (Days) GA |
60.9 |
46.2 |
33.4 |
26.8 |
26.1 |
26.3 |
26.0 |
25.5 |
25.7 |
|
Throughput GA 1 |
5.6 |
7.3 |
9.8 |
12.0 |
12.3 |
12.3 |
12.4 |
13.0 |
13.0 |
|
Total Geriatric Medicine | |||||||||
|
Average Available Beds GM |
10,300 |
11,410 |
11,797 |
10,974 |
10,459 |
9,776 |
9,195 |
8,558 |
8,095 |
|
Average Occupied Beds GM |
9,844 |
10,888 |
10,794 |
9,648 |
9,077 |
8,427 |
7,853 |
7,409 |
7,096 |
|
Mean Stay (Days) GM |
168.1 |
141.3 |
93.0 |
67.3 |
61.3 |
56.9 |
52.0 |
48.4 |
47.0 |
|
Throughput GM1 |
2.1 |
2.5 |
3.6 |
4.8 |
5.2 |
5.5 |
6.0 |
6.5 |
6.8 |
1 Throughput is based on the average inpatient discharges/average available staffed beds per year.
Source: ISD Scotland - ISD(S)1 Return
Table 1.26 presents the number of available and occupied beds in Geriatric Medicine for Scotland over time.
Since 1990 there has been a considerable downturn in available beds in long-stay geriatric care and therefore in the overall number of beds available in Geriatric Medicine. In contrast, the number of available beds in geriatric assessment has been increasing, with the exception of the latest two year's figures. Average occupied bed figures also show an increase, with the exception of the latest year.
The mean stay of patients in Geriatric assessment beds has been slowly declining since 1990 whilst the mean stay of patients in long stay geriatrics has fluctuated over the same period.
Throughput for geriatric assessment has steadily increased for the time period shown with 13.0 patients occupying each bed during the year in 2000. Geriatric long stay has remained on the whole constant since 1990 with around 1.8 patients per year.
Table 1.27: Bed Availability and Occupancy in Geriatric Specialties 1, 2000
|
Health Board |
Geriatric Assessment |
Geriatric Longstay |
Total Geriatric Medicine2 | ||||||
|
Average available beds |
Average occupied beds |
Percentage Occupancy |
Average available beds |
Average occupied beds |
Percentage Occupancy |
Average available beds |
Average occupied beds |
Percentage Occupancy | |
|
Argyll & Clyde |
369 |
354 |
95.9 |
517 |
467 |
90.3 |
887 |
821 |
92.6 |
|
Ayrshire & Arran |
275 |
250 |
90.9 |
318 |
288 |
90.6 |
594 |
538 |
90.6 |
|
Borders |
68 |
56 |
82.4 |
119 |
65 |
54.6 |
186 |
121 |
65.1 |
|
Dumfries & Galloway |
50 |
47 |
94.0 |
148 |
115 |
77.7 |
199 |
162 |
81.4 |
|
Fife |
149 |
141 |
94.6 |
296 |
275 |
92.9 |
445 |
416 |
93.5 |
|
Forth Valley |
209 |
206 |
98.6 |
292 |
279 |
95.5 |
501 |
486 |
97.0 |
|
Grampian |
228 |
211 |
92.5 |
448 |
364 |
81.3 |
676 |
576 |
85.2 |
|
Greater Glasgow |
883 |
785 |
88.9 |
860 |
761 |
88.5 |
1,743 |
1,546 |
88.7 |
|
Highland |
104 |
89 |
85.6 |
130 |
71 |
54.6 |
234 |
160 |
68.4 |
|
Lanarkshire |
307 |
258 |
84.0 |
477 |
385 |
80.7 |
783 |
643 |
82.1 |
|
Lothian |
665 |
630 |
94.7 |
469 |
378 |
80.6 |
1,134 |
1,008 |
88.9 |
|
Orkney |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Shetland |
3 |
2 |
66.7 |
37 |
31 |
83.8 |
40 |
33 |
82.5 |
|
Tayside |
270 |
235 |
87.0 |
372 |
327 |
87.9 |
641 |
562 |
87.7 |
|
Western Isles |
23 |
16 |
69.6 |
8 |
7 |
87.5 |
31 |
24 |
77.4 |
|
Scotland |
3,603 |
3,280 |
91.0 |
4,492 |
3,816 |
85.0 |
8,095 |
7,096 |
87.7 |
1 Includes all information on NHS patients treated in joint-user
and contractual hospitals.
2 Equals all geriatric medicine activity.
Source: ISD Scotland - ISD(S) 1 Return
Table 1.27 details the number of available and occupied beds by health board for 2000. The overall occupancy rate in Geriatric Medicine, in Scotland, was 88 per cent. This ranged from 97 per cent in Forth Valley to 65 per cent in the Borders.
Table 1.28: Admissions and Discharges in Hospitals for Geriatric Long Stay, 1998-2000
|
1997/98r |
1998/99r |
1999/2000 | |
|
Total Admissions |
8,731 |
8,616 |
8,084 |
|
Private Residence |
2,592 |
2,438 |
2,259 |
|
From Other Home |
56 |
48 |
35 |
|
Tranferred within/ from other Hospital |
5,954 |
6,051 |
5,746 |
|
Other |
129 |
79 |
44 |
|
Total Discharges |
8,854 |
8,836 |
7,964 |
|
Died |
2,832 |
2,941 |
2,580 |
|
Private Residence |
3,466 |
3,394 |
2,961 |
|
To Other Home |
1,202 |
1,299 |
1,296 |
|
Transferred within/ to other Hospital |
1,124 |
1,035 |
989 |
|
Other |
230 |
167 |
138 |
The above table is regarded as provisional at present as the dataset is in
the initial stages of currently undergoing a 'clean up' program.
All information should be used for illustrative purposes only.
r revised
Source: ISD Scotland, SMR50
Table 1.28 shows the number of patients admitted to and discharged from geriatric long stay hospitals between 1998 and 2000. The majority of admissions (71 per cent in 2000) were transfers from within the same hospital or from another hospital whereas 12 per cent of discharges were in this category. Thirty seven per cent of discharges were to private residences and 32 per cent were deaths.
Table 1.29: Age Breakdown1 of Inpatients and Day Case Discharges from Geriatric Medicine, for year ending 1980-2000
|
1978/80 |
1984/85 |
1989/90 |
1994/95 |
1995/96 |
1996/97 |
1997/98r,p |
1998/99r,p |
1999/2000p | |
|
Geriatric Assessment | |||||||||
|
<65 |
4% |
2% |
2% |
2% |
2% |
3% |
3% |
3% |
3% |
|
65-74 |
23% |
19% |
17% |
18% |
17% |
17% |
16% |
16% |
16% |
|
75-84 |
47% |
51% |
49% |
47% |
47% |
46% |
46% |
45% |
44% |
|
85 and over |
25% |
27% |
32% |
33% |
34% |
35% |
35% |
36% |
37% |
|
Total |
12,387 |
16,795 |
24,472 |
39,553 |
40,376 |
41,891 |
44,254 |
46,115 |
45,042 |
|
Geriatric Long Stay | |||||||||
|
<65 |
6% |
5% |
4% |
4% |
4% |
* |
4% |
5% |
5% |
|
65-74 |
22% |
20% |
18% |
20% |
20% |
* |
18% |
18% |
18% |
|
75-84 |
45% |
47% |
45% |
42% |
41% |
* |
39% |
39% |
40% |
|
85 and over |
27% |
28% |
32% |
35% |
35% |
* |
38% |
38% |
37% |
|
Total |
6,548 |
9,067 |
11,831 |
11,116 |
7,792 |
* |
8,854 |
8,836 |
7,964 |
|
Total Geriatric Medicine | |||||||||
|
<65 |
5% |
3% |
3% |
2% |
3% |
* |
3% |
3% |
3% |
|
65-74 |
23% |
19% |
18% |
18% |
18% |
* |
17% |
17% |
16% |
|
75-84 |
46% |
50% |
48% |
46% |
46% |
* |
45% |
44% |
44% |
|
85 and over |
26% |
28% |
32% |
34% |
34% |
* |
36% |
36% |
37% |
|
Total |
18,935 |
25,862 |
36,303 |
50,669 |
48,168 |
* |
53,108 |
54,951 |
53,006 |
1 Age on discharge
* Due to the phase introduction of SMR50, reliable data for this
period is not available.
r revised
p The geriatric long stay dataset is currently undergoing a 'clean
up' program and all information should be used for illustrative purposes only.
Source: ISD Scotland - SMR1, SMR01 & SMR50 Returns (valid records only).
Table 1.29 shows the age breakdown of patients in geriatric medicine over the period 1980-2000.
In 2000, 81 per cent of patients were 75 or over. The proportion has remained fairly stable over time with little difference in ages between geriatric long stay and geriatric assessment.
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