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The Development of a Policy on Architecture for Scotland:
Report on the Public Consultation
14.0 ADULT EDUCATION
14.1 There was general agreement amongst respondents that a better
understanding and appreciation of architecture amongst the general public, commissioning
clients and policy makers was critical to ensuring a favourable climate in which
good architecture can flourish. For many respondents, this issue was seen as
one of the more important areas that policy initiatives might tackle. Respondents
suggested that initiatives on lifelong learning needed to take a comprehensive
and co-ordinated approach. It was acknowledged that such initiatives may not
bear fruit in the short-term but that they were necessary nevertheless in order
to:
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stimulate public interest in architecture and develop an understanding
of the social, political, economic and cultural issues relating to how people
affect, and are affected by, their environment;
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encourage informed debate, increase critical awareness and raise levels
of expectation;
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increase confidence and expertise amongst those participating in decision
making with regard to built environment matters; and
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engender an historical perspective on local built environments and a sense
of place and local identity.
14.2 Many respondents suggested that the availability of appropriate
training for those responsible for commissioning buildings or for decision making
on built environment matters was highly desirable. Client bodies, planning committees
and policy makers were cited as key groups in this respect. Respondents suggested
that if standards of design were to be raised, then these groups needed to have
a well-developed appreciation of good design and a sound understanding of the
processes of design and associated technical issues. Several respondents made
reference to the education programme Designs on You, developed by SHARE,10
as a good example of what can be achieved.
14.3 Several respondents noted that there was a growing interest
in architecture amongst the general public and suggested that this should be
capitalised on. Respondents welcomed the emphasis on education in the Glasgow
1999 programme, the initiatives on public education undertaken by The Lighthouse
and the development of new arts centres such as Dundee Contemporary Arts which
had shown an interest in curating exhibitions on architecture. However, respondents
were of the view that there was, in general, a lack of opportunities for the
public to learn about architecture and engage with architectural issues.
14.4 Respondents made a number of suggestions for initiatives that
might be undertaken to improve the information available on architecture. These
included:
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the promotion of access events such as Doors Open Day11;
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the development of new Open University courses;
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the development of the schools of architecture as lifelong learning centres;
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the inclusion of courses on architecture and the built environment in local
authority sponsored evening classes;
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the development by local agencies and professional institutes of public
programmes of lectures, events, exhibitions and visits;
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the publication of the results of design competitions and pilot projects;
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the establishment of regional, local or mobile architecture centres;
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the publication, on a regular basis, of critical texts and other resource
material on architecture;
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the publication of a yearbook of Scottish architecture; and
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the exploration of information technology and the Internet as a means of
disseminating information and stimulating debate.
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CROSS-CUTTING TOPICS AND RESPONDENTS COMMENTS
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THE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION PROCESS (8.0)
An understanding of the processes of design and construction can lead
to better informed consumers less willing to accept low quality design.
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THE PUBLIC SECTOR AS CLIENT (9.0, 11.0, 12.0, 17.0)
The creation of fora for debate, exhibition programmes and education/outreach
activities could help develop and sustain public interest in architecture
and the built environment.
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COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION (15.0)
A better informed and more critically aware public can benefit community
participation programmes.
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MEDIA AND CRITICISM (16.0)
The style, content and accessibility of media coverage of architecture
and the built environment are important if public interest is to be sustained.
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