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Building Regulations: Technical Standards

Exposed and semi-exposed upper floors

Table E12 to Part J Appendix E: Exposed and semi-exposed upper floors of timber construction

Design U-value
(W/m2K)

Thermal conductivity of insulant (W/mK)

0.02

0.025

0.03

0.035

0.04

0.045

0.05

Base thickness of insulation between joists to achieve design U-values

 

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

Exposed floor

1

0.35

61

76

92

107

122

146

162

2

0.45

42

53

63

74

84

95

106

Semi-exposed floor

3

0.60

25

32

38

44

50

57

63

Note:

Table E12 is derived for floors with the proportion of timber at 12%, which corresponds to 48 mm wide timbers at 400 mm centres. For other proportions of timber the U-value can be calculated using the procedure in Appendix A.

 

Table E13 to Part J Appendix E: Exposed and semi-exposed upper floors of concrete construction

Design U-value
(W/m2K)

Thermal conductivity of insulant (W/mK)

0.02

0.025

0.03

0.035

0.04

0.045

0.05

Base thickness of insulation to achieve design U-values

 

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

Exposed floor

1

0.35

52

65

78

91

104

117

130

2

0.45

39

49

59

69

79

89

98

Semi-exposed floor

3

0.60

26

33

39

46

52

59

65

 

Table E14 to Part J Appendix E: Exposed and semi-exposed upper floors: allowable reduction in base thickness for common components

Design Component

Thermal conductivity of insulant (W/mK)

0.02

0.025

0.03

0.035

0.04

0.045

0.05

Reduction in base thickness of insulating material (mm)

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

 

1

10 mm plasterboard

1

2

2

2

3

3

3

2

19 mm timber flooring

3

3

4

5

5

6

7

3

50 mm screed

2

3

4

4

5

5

6

 

Table E15 to Part J Appendix E: Thermal conductivity of some common construction materials

Material

Density (kg/m3)

Thermal Conductivity
(W/mK)

Walls (external and internal)

Brickwork (outer leaf)

1700

0.84

Brickwork (inner leaf)

1700

0.62

Cast concrete (dense)

2100

1.40

Cast concrete (lightweight)

1200

0.38

Concrete block (heavyweight)

2300

1.63

Concrete block (medium weight)

1400

0.51

Concrete block (lightweight)

600

0.19

Normal mortar

1750

0.80

Fibreboard

300

0.06

Plasterboard

950

0.16

Tile hanging

1900

0.84

Timber

650

0.14

Surface finishes

External rendering

1300

0.50

Plaster (dense)

1300

0 50

Plaster (lightweight)

600

0.16

Calcium Silicate board

875

0.17

Roofs

Aerated concrete slab

500

0.16

Asphalt

1700

0.50

Felt/bitumen layers

1700

0.50

Screed

1200

0.41

Stone chippings

1800

0.96

Tile

1900

0.84

Wood wool slab

500

0.10

Floors

Cast concrete

2000

1.13

Metal tray

7800

50.00

Screed

1200

0.41

Timber flooring

650

0.14

Wood blocks

650

0.14

Insulation

Expanded polystyrene (EPS) slab

25

0.035

Mineral wool quilt

12

0.040

Mineral wool slab

25

0.035

Phenolic foam board

30

0.020

Polyurethane board

30

0.025

Note:

If available, test values certified by an independent test house should be used in preference to those in the table.

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