| HMIP
Annual Report 1997-98
ANNEX 4
OTHER AGENCIES INVOLVED WITH PENAL ESTABLISHMENTS
1. ALCOHOLICS ANONYMOUS
Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) provides an information service
in all SPS establishments and in most of them holds regular sharing meetings for those who
wish to access information using approved AA members as speakers. Where applicable, one to
one sponsorship is made available to prisoners who might otherwise be inhibited by the
constraints of speaking freely within meetings. The opportunity to be met on release by an
AA member is also available to prisoners. Additionally, AA members are involved in
communicating information about alcohol to Governors and staff both within establishments
and in talks at the SPS College, Polmont. A review of AA involvement is conducted on a
bi-annual basis at meetings between its Liaison Officers and SPS/SPOA representatives.
Contact telephone number 0141 226 2214.
2. APEX (Scotland)
Apex (Scotland) is involved in delivering a wide variety of
employment focused prisoner programmes throughout the SPS. These include induction
sessions, individual counselling, parole assessment and employment preparation programmes
linked to job opportunities on release. The Training for Work Experience Placements
Programme is designed to offer prisoners with the relevant security category and a minimum
of 6 months of their sentence remaining, the opportunity to gain relevant training and
work experience.
Apex is also involved in the pilot work on the New Deal
Programme at HMP Barlinnie and in positioning prisoners in other establishments to take
advantage of New Deal opportunities on their release.
All of these programmes contribute to the throughcare and
preparation for release work available to establishments.
Apex is also involved in training Prison Officers in
Counselling Towards Employment skills for offenders and ex-offenders which
increases Officers familiarity with The Rehabilitation of Offenders Act (1974) and
its application. An Apex Helpline service is available to all establishments for the use
of Personal Officers and other staff.
On behalf of the SPS, Apex is also developing a core
Literacy Programme for prisoners and YOs which uses the motivation of employment to
address difficulties and improve skills. This work is currently being piloted in HMP
Barlinnie, HMP Low Moss, HMYOI Polmont and HMI Cornton Vale.
Throughout all of its work in prisons. Apex Scotland offers
every individual prisoner/young offender the opportunity to continue their development
along with guidance and assistance in employment and training opportunities after release
by using the organisations staff and offices across Scotland.
Contact telephone number: 0131 220 0130 and 0131 538
7790.
3. EDINBURGH & LOTHIAN COUNCIL ON ALCOHOL
ELCA provides specialist alcohol counselling for offenders
in the Lothians who are referred through the Criminal Justice System. Referrals for
counselling or parole reports for those with alcohol problems are normally made through
the Social Work Unit at HM Prison Edinburgh. Previously, those referred to ELCAs
Counselling Service in Edinburgh Prison had already attended the nine week Alcohol
Awareness Course but that course has recently ceased. Prisoners now attend at ELCAs
offices under escort.
Contact telephone number: 0131 225 8888
4. THE HOPE GROUP
HOPE is a voluntary organisation which has been working
throughout Scotland's Criminal Justice System for the past eight years. The Management
Committee comprises two Prison Chaplains, two Social Work Managers, one Education Adviser,
one life prisoner and one Lawyer. Its network and projects offer the following:- Family
Support; Womens Support; Employment; and Scotlands only Visitors Centre
at HMP Perth. Furthermore, a new project has started in Castlemilk offering support to
prisoners families. The work of the Project Officer is complemented by ten Volunteer
Support Groups comprising a total of 150 volunteers who offer support to isolated
prisoners and to their families in the community. A Glasgow Group is active in HMP
Barlinnie whilst a Lanarkshire Group operates in HMP Shotts. The Groups operating in HMP
Edinburgh work exclusively with families, whilst in the Perth area, the local group
operates the Visitors Centre. In Dundee a group is active in HMP Castle Huntly
offering help and support by providing general befrienders and a Falkirk Group offers a
similar befriending service to Young Offenders in HMYOI Polmont. An East Kilbride Group
operates within HMP Dungavel, visiting isolated prisoners and offering general help
and support, a Stirling Group acts as Prison Visitors in HMI Cornton Vale whilst a local
group acts as Prison Visitors at HMP Greenock. The organisation also runs four
prisoners wives/partners support groups; two in Glasgow and two in Perth.
Contact telephone number 0141 553 2545.
5. THE HOWARD LEAGUE FOR PENAL REFORM (SCOTLAND)
aims to provide policies which reduce poverty and unemployment in society, prevent
offending by providing alternatives to crime (eg, employment and training in the
community), assist the early detection of criminal behaviour, ensure that civil rights are
observed and that the police are trained to exercise their powers properly, encourage
decriminalisation and diversion from the Criminal Justice System wherever possible, ensure
that the Courts dispense humane justice with imprisonment as a last resort, foster
constructive regimes in prisons in order to reduce recidivism and help the reintegration
of offenders into the community of which they are members. It also aims to make known to
the public, the media and workers in the field, that there is an alternative to punitive
justice, namely restorative justice.
Contact telephone number 0131 556 1687.
6. KIDS VIP
KIDS VIP is a national charity which was set up in 1986 to
lessen the effects that the imprisonment of a parent has on children, a Scottish
Co-ordinator having now been appointed to further the charitys aims in Scotland. The
main focus of the work is to assist prisons to set up supervised play areas for children
in visits room and to improve facilities for family visiting. It also runs a newsletter
and meetings for play area co-ordinators for mutual information exchange and support. The
charity also offers parenting courses for prisoners in an attempt to break the cyclical
pattern of crime which can be passed from one generation to the next.
Contact telephone number 0141 339 3428.
7. MOTHERS UNION
The Mothers Union works worldwide to support and help
families and is now involved in over 50 Prisons in the UK. Ths now includes HMP Edinburgh.
Contact telephone number 01828 627229
8. THE PAROLE BOARD
The Parole Board for Scotland exists under the provisions
of the Prisons (Scotland) Act 1989 and the Prisoners and Criminal Proceedings (Scotland)
Act 1993. The Board's principal functions are to direct and advise the Secretary of State
for Scotland on:-
The release on licence and recall from licence of persons
serving sentences of imprisonment or detection whose cases he has referred to the Board;
The conditions of such licences and the variation and
cancellation of such conditions; and
Any other matter so referred which is connected with the
release and recall of such persons.
Under Rule 15 (3) of The Parole Board (Scotland) Rules 1993
and Rule 14 (3) of the 1995 Rules, each prisoner whose case has been referred to the Board
is entitled to be interviewed by a Board member prior to the case being considered at a
meeting of the Board. The members of the Board visit each prison establishment which holds
parole eligible prisoners in order to conduct such interviews.
9. PRISON FELLOWSHIP (SCOTLAND)
Prison Fellowship Scotland (PFS) is a Christian,
interdenominational, voluntary organisation and a Scottish Registered Charity. PFS is a
charter member of Prison Fellowship International which works in 83 countries worldwide.
The work in Scotland has been ongoing since 1981 and is overseen by a Board of Trustees of
12 persons from all walks of life. The organisation has 5 staff including a full-time
director and two regional co-ordinators; one for the north and east and one for the south
and west of Scotland. Approximately 250 volunteers are involved in caring for prisoners
and ex-prisoners and their families. Each volunteer goes through a training programme
before being accredited. Some of their roles include the following:
- Being part of a PF prayer support group (40 such groups
exist throughout Scotland).
- Taking part in in-prison meetings as part of a team.
- Taking/marking correspondence course Bible Studies.
- Befriending/helping ex-prisoners and their families through
weekly drop-in meetings in Glasgow, Edinburgh and Dundee.
- Helping ex-prisoners and their families in practical ways
throughout the year, organising occasional outings and giving gifts to prisoners
children at Christmas (Angel Tree programme).
- Linking released prisoners with other agencies for
accommodation and rehabilitation referrals.
Contact telephone/fax number 0141 332 8870.
9. THE PRISON REFORM TRUST
The Prison Reform Trust (PRT) is a research, educational
and campaigning charity. Its aim is to help create a just, humane and effective penal
system in all parts of Britain. PRTs work divides into three main categories: a
wide-ranging research and publications programme; providing advice and information to
prisoners, prisoners families, staff, and the wider public; and taking up issues
with Governors, officials in HQ and with Ministers and Parliamentarians.
Copies of PRTs quarterly magazine are sent free to
prisoners on request. Staff should have acces to the four free copies sent to each prison
Governor. PRT also runs annual essay and short-story competitions for prisoners and
ex-offenders.
PRT does not have a separate office in Scotland at present,
but regular contact is maintained with all levels in the SPS.
Contact telephone number 0171 251 5070.
10. SACRO
Sacro is a national voluntary organisation promoting
community safety through developing and providing innovative services which reduce
offending and reduce conflict. By using its knowledge and experience it informs change in
criminal justice policy. Its services include:
1. Supported Accommodation in Aberdeen, Inverness,
Edinburgh, Fife, Glasgow and Orkney.
2. Mediation and Reparation services in Aberdeen,
Edinburgh, and Motherwell, Airdrie and Hamilton which offer an alternative to court
procedures as a means of settling offences. A Young Offender Mediation Project is run in
Fife.
3. Community Mediation services in Edinburgh and Fife.
4. Groupwork: Intensive Probation in Falkirk and Alcohol
Education in Edinburgh.
5. Community supervision including a bail service (not
hostels) which in partnership with Lothian Region, offers the courts supervision and
accommodation in the community for accused persons who are likely to be or have been
remanded in custody. Accommodation is currently provided through a network of supported
lodgings and hostel beds by local landladies/landlords.
6. Voluntary Throughcare in Edinburgh and Glasgow offer
voluntary assistance and support of ex-offenders, prison visiting transport services, work
with families of prisoners, befriending prisoners and ex-offenders, induction and
pre-release programmes in prison.
Sacro also operates Information Points in HMP Shotts and HM
Remand Institution Longriggend both of which use trained volunteers. A pilot scheme on
"Staying Together" has been successfully completed at HMP Barlinnie. It aims to
help prisoners and their families prepare for liberation. In addition, transport services
operating from Edinburgh and Glasgow visit 13 penal establishments and the State Hospital
at Carstairs.
Contact telephone number 0131 226 4222.
11. SALVATION ARMY
The Salvation Army, an international movement, is an
integral part of the Christian Church. Within the Criminal Justice System, its aims are to
provide services to those who are associated with and are affected by it, offering support
and practical assistance through a demonstration of Christian care and concern. A network
of Salvation Army Visiting Ministers is continuing to be developed for the provision of
pastoral visits to prisoners and as a support resource to the work of Prison Chaplains,
Social Workers and Family Contact Development Officers. During 1996-97, a total of 88
prisoners received training for freedom in 12 of their centres prior to release.
Accommodation was provided for around 102 prisoners in 8 Social Service Centres. Some
prisoners also used these centres for their home-leave entitlement while 4 others on
release took part in a 15 week programme at the organisations Detoxification and
Rehabilitation Clinic. The Family Tracing Service was used by a number of prisoners and
care and support was offered to families. Transport was provided for some families who
would have otherwise been unable to visit their relatives in prison. A number of Salvation
Army Bands and Choirs participated in prison services and concerts.
Contact telephone number 0141 779 5000.
12. SAVE THE CHILDREN
The Save the Children Fund (SCF) is an international relief
and development organisation committed to advancing children's rights. The majority of
children with a parent in prison experience a range of problems, material and emotional.
SCF seeks to work in partnership with others to gather information and promote changes
which will further the rights of children with parents in prison, to 'maintain personal
relations and direct contact with both parents on a regular basis, except if it is
contrary to the child's best interests' (the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child,
1989). SCF works closely with the Scottish Forum on Prisons and Families, providing grant
aid for research into the experience of children and young people visiting prisons in
Scotland and developing a national information service for prisoners families.
Contact telephone number 0131 527 8200.
13. SCOTTISH FORUM ON PRISONS AND FAMILIES
Imprisonment adversely affects many of the families who
become involved in the Criminal Justice System. It is estimated that over 13,000 children
in Scotland each year are affected by the imprisonment of a parent.
The Scottish Forum on Prisons and Families is a voluntary
organisation established in 1990 to address the needs of children, partners and other
family members of prisoners. The Forum explores with prisoners, their families and prison
staff, the particular needs of all members in a family of whom one is imprisoned and
promotes best practice in support of these needs.
The Forum is sponsored by the SPS and SCF Scottish
Division. Membership of the Forum comes from SPS, SCF, Sacro, The Justiciary, WRVS,
Scottish Drugs Forum, Toybox, Kids VIP, Hope, Children 1st, Salvation Army, Social Work,
Prisoners Families and Scottish Office Departments involved with Criminal Justice.
In order to try to alleviate the trauma and distress for
many families, the Scottish Forum provides a Freephone information line (0500 83 93 83)
to provide much needed information for families. The Forum also provides advice,
support and encouragement to individuals who are interested in setting up Support Groups
for prisoners families.
The Forum holds seminars to co-ordinate the work of prison
Family Contact Development Officers and is involved in awareness training work with prison
staff and recruits through its Awareness Training Package. This training allows Officers
to gain an understanding of the entire visiting experience from the perspective of the
prisoners family and the prisoner, highlighting the positive effect good family
contact can have on the prison regime.
Contact telephone number 0131 527 8200
14. SCOTTISH HUMAN RIGHTS CENTRE (formerly Scottish
Council for Civil Liberties)
The Scottish Human Rights Centre is a non-party political
members organisation which works for the development of human rights in Scotland.
The Centre carries out research, produces publications and provides advice, education and
information on a wide range of human rights issues. Part of this work includes monitoring
prison conditions and the operation of the Scottish criminal justice system. Members of
the public are welcome to use the Centres human rights library which is open from
2-5 pm, Monday to Friday.
Contact telephone number 0141 332 5960.
15. TOYBOX
The Scottish Prison Toy Library Scheme is a community-based
scheme run entirely by volunteers operating in a number of Scottish prisons, providing
play facilities for visitors' children.
Contact telephone number 0141 339 3428.
16. WRVS
This volunteer service provides refreshments for prisoners'
visitors in eight establishments and assists with the provision of toys and transport for
families. Clothing assistance for released prisoners is also given in some areas by
special arrangement.
Contact telephone number 0131 558 8028.
17. THE PRISONS VISITORS SCHEME
The scheme is normally administered by prison chaplains but
those interested in becoming a prison visitor should in the first instance contact the
Governor-in-Charge of the relevant establishment. |