1.1 Derelict land (and buildings) is land which has been so damaged by development or use that it is incapable of development for beneficial use without rehabilitation, and which is not being used either for the purpose for which it is held or for use acceptable in the local plan. A site should be treated as derelict even if treatment is required only for the buildings thereon. All sites where contamination is known or suspected are classed as derelict.
1.2 Derelict sites which are operational should be spilt into their operational and obsolete parts if possible. Where this is not possible then please assess whether priority is given to the operational use or site rehabilitation within 5 years, and include in the survey if the priority is to site rehabilitation.
1.3 Industrial Sites Register (ISR) or Housing Land Annual Return (HLAR) sites if derelict should be included in the SVLS (see also 2.3(I)).
1.4 See also 2.2 (vi) about Area Renewal Sites and 2.3 (iii) about part vacant/part derelict sites.
1.5 Do not include:
i. sites which cover less than 0.1 hectare. However, if several small contiguous redevelopment/refurbishment purposes, then a SINGLE combined entry for the aggregated area may be made, provided that this is as least 0.1 hectare;
ii. operational sites where rehabilitation would not be possible or appropriate within five years;
iii. land which is derelict through natural causes (for example neglected woodland/farmland) and which appears to have blended into the landscape.
2.1 Vacant land is land either in urban settlements (with a population of 2,000 or more) or within one kilometre of the edge of such settlements, which would not be commonly considered as having the characteristics of urban vacant land, (eg some combination of factors generally including being unused or unsightly or land which would benefit from development or improvement etc.)
2.2 Aids to interpretation:
i. Agricultural Land: do not include land within the curtilage of an agricultural holding as vacant (even if it is set aside, fallow or unsightly)
ii. Countryside/Urban Fringe Land within 1 km of Settlement: do not include areas of countryside or abandoned farmland as vacant. However specific unsightliness or neglect associated with former urban or industrial activity or severe concentrations of tipping would be classified as vacant. If classification is in doubt, do not include as vacant.
iii. Future Development of Agricultural Land/Countryside within 1 km of Settlement: where agricultural land or countryside is identified for further development, (eg a greenfield release for housing, industry), do not include as vacant. Such land will generally remain outwith the scope of the vacant land exercise altogether. However, if development proceeds, pockets of such land might be judged as vacant if they become unsightly and/or remain undeveloped within the new urban envelope, ie if they take on the characteristics of urban vacant land.
iv. Open Space within the Built Up Area: operational open space is clearly not vacant but the distinction between passive open space, incidental open space and vacant land has proved problematic. Does it appear to be planned as open space? Is there knowledge of any actual or notional maintenance regime? If yes to the above, then the site is not vacant. If there is doubt as between vacant or open space give open space the benefit of the doubt, ie the site is not vacant. However where land has been treated and prepared for development, eg for industry, include as vacant even if it functions temporarily as open space.
v. Future Development of Open Space: open space remains not vacant even where identified for development and should not be included in the survey unless or until it has acquired the characteristics of urban vacant land.
vi. Area Renewal Sites* (renewal of public sector housing estates): should be included and defined as vacant only after demolition has started. The site boundary should be based on the area for intended redevelopment which may encompass old roads, incidental open space etc but should be defined as to exclude any occupied buildings or buildings whose demolition is not certain.
*Area Renewal specifically refers to the renewal of public sector housing estates and is to be distinguished from the normal process of urban regeneration. It is identified as a special case because of its prevalence in the major urban areas and the need to simplify and clarify how it should be classified for this survey.
2.3 Other matters:
i. Industrial Sites Register (ISR) or Housing Land Annual Return (HLAR) sites if vacant should be included in the SVLS.
ii. Where development has been started, then abandoned, the likelihood of completion and the state of dereliction/unsightliness will be considerations in deciding whether the site should be classified as vacant, derelict or neither.
iii. A site which is part vacant and part derelict should be included as derelict.
2.4 Do not include:
i. sites which cover less than 0.1 hectare. However, if several small contiguous sites of less than 0.1 ha are regarded as a single site for development/refurbishment purposes, then a SINGLE combined entry for the aggregated area may be made, provided that this is at least 0.1 ha.
ii. land held for operational needs (for example railways, and mineral workings).
iii. saltings, marshes or such like.
3.1 Information is also sought on form SVLS/B about:
i. the amount of vacant land which has been brought back into use since the last survey.
ii. the reclamation of derelict land since the last survey.
iii. land taken out of the survey for definitional reasons.
1. The SVDLS data for each local authority area is owned by the originating local authority which has responsibility for its content, accuracy, maintenance and update.
2. The Scottish Office, Scottish Enterprise National, Highlands and Islands Enterprise and Local Enterprise Companies will refer requests for SVDLS site specific data to the respective local authority.
3. The Scottish Office hold a full set of the data for their internal use, for managing the survey and national monitoring purposes.
4. Scottish Enterprise National and Highlands & Islands Enterprise hold data for internal use.
5. The Scottish Office may publish aggregated data (defined as data from which site specific information cannot be disclosed).
6. Scottish Enterprise National and Highlands & Islands Enterprise may provide Local Enterprise Companies with data at an aggregated level.
7. Local authorities will make their own individual arrangements to provide Local Enterprise Companies, Scottish Enterprise National and other agencies with data. Exceptionally they may have to refuse the request for reasons of confidentiality. Agencies in receipt of data should respect its confidential nature.
8. If a Local Enterprise Company or SEN/HIE have information which would help the local authority to update or complete the SVDLS they will supply it. Exceptionally they may be unable to provide the data for reasons of confidentiality.
9. Confidential data from statistical enquiries will be handled in accordance with the Government Statistical Service Code of Practice, and with the Data Protection Act. January 1996.
Additional copies of this bulletin may be obtained from:
The Stationery Office Bookshop
71 Lothian Road
Edinburgh
EH3 9AZ
Telephone (direct line): 0131 479 3141
Any enquiries about this bulletin should be made to:
Alasdair McIntosh
Economic Advice and Statistics
Scottish Office Development Department
1-G10
Victoria Quay
Edinburgh
EH6 6QQ
Telephone (direct line): 0131 244 0442