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STRATHCLYDE POLICE: Review Inspection 1998
3 Resource Management
Internal Audit
3.1 At the 1997 primary inspection it was noted that the Chief Finance Officer should not be line manager of the Internal Audit Unit, since the audit function was under the 'control and direction' of the Chief Finance Officer. The force point out that a number of public sector organisations operate in similar fashion and it is clear that the treasurer to the Joint Police Board, and the external auditors appointed by the Accounts Commission, support this arrangement.
3.2 All stakeholders have an input into the audit plan and audit reports are distributed to relevant parties. This goes some way to ensuring independence of action and reporting by the Internal Audit Unit. It is essential that the Internal Audit Unit operate independently and although the system appears to be working satisfactorily the force may wish to review the wording 'control and direction' which is contained in its financial regulations, particularly as the Chief Internal Auditor is also directly responsible to the Deputy Chief Constable for his functions.
Devolved Budgets
3.3 The force is presently examining and piloting the concept of devolved budgets, allowing divisional financial management and control of all divisional resources. Emphasis has been placed on ensuring a sufficiently robust system while minimising additional costs and, as part of the pilot project, both 'E' and 'U' Divisions have Divisional Administration Managers who have a budget manager role. At the time of the inspection, the project had been running for some 9 months and HMIC took the opportunity of speaking with a Divisional Administration Manager. It was evident that a considerable amount of enthusiasm and commitment has been displayed by the budget holders and their support staff. HMIC strongly supports the concept of devolved resource management and believes the force has a well developed programme for its introduction.
3.4 The initial staffing structure for the duration of the pilot was agreed as being one Divisional Administration Manager, one Assistant Divisional Administration Manager, one payroll inputter, one pay clerk and one senior budget officer. It would appear that staff at divisions are being well supported by the finance department at Force Headquarters and a training course developed by the Force Training Centre was delivered to relevant divisional staff. The course consisted of a financial overview for budget holders and their support staff covering the principles of devolved budgeting and budgetary control. Detailed practical training on the financial management system was delivered to support staff. HMIC was pleased to note that close links have been formed between the project group and senior staff at the Force Training Centre, resulting in a member of the training staff being co-opted onto the project group to assist in devising a training strategy for future developments. The assistance of external professional expertise, such as the Chartered Institute of Public Finance & Accountancy (CIPFA), in the development of future training programmes for senior management is seen as good practice by HMIC.
3.5 The finance department has been stretched to provide adequate training and continued support to divisions, and HMIC observes that the Force will require to ensure that adequate support is available during the further extension of devolved budgeting.
3.6 The pilot project has also been supported by information technology through a computerised integrated financial management system linking the finance department with the pilot divisions. The Commercial Financial Accounting System (CFACS) can be networked to other divisions as necessary and provides all the facilities required to support devolved resource management.
3.7 Devolved budgeting appears to have been well received by senior management within the pilot divisions and it was demonstrated to HMIC that savings made through good housekeeping have been put to appropriate use through transfer of monies between budget heads. In one division, for example, monies available from energy savings have enabled the purchase of distance learning equipment, whilst the acquisition of word processing facilities for two outlying stations have allowed for redistribution of support staff workload, increasing efficiency and a reduction in the amount of overtime required.
Best Value
3.8 The importance of the Government's Best Value Regime was recognised by the Chief Constable at an early stage and a force working group under the chairmanship of the Assistant Chief Constable (Strategic Support) has been established to look at the initiative across all levels of police activity. A senior member of support staff from the force's Finance Department has been effectively seconded full-time to the working group and, in view of the size of the force, HMIC considers this initiative to be good practice.
3.9 Achieving best value is also being demonstrated by the force through the process of contract tendering. The Chief Constable, in seeking tenders for contracts, is prepared to look beyond local authority services in ensuring value for money. This is consistent with the Standing Orders of the Strathclyde Joint Police Board, which do not give local authorities a preferred place in the tendering process. HMIC supports the Chief Constable in this initiative and would always encourage an open tender process.
Fleet Management
3.10 A review of the vehicle fleet took place in 1997 and a project team has been established under the Chief Superintendent (Traffic) to look at the findings and take them forward. At the time of the inspection a strategy was being developed for vehicle procurement in 1998/99. This takes on increasing importance as no capital allocation from the budget is available in 1998/99 for vehicle replacement and one of the options being considered is that of leasing.
3.11 The 1997 Primary Inspection Report identified that the cutting of capital spending for vehicle replacement is a short-term solution which stores up greater costs in the long term. Some consideration is being given to leasing rather than purchase although the force recognises that there may be potential problems with such a move. Whichever option is chosen, the force is alert to the fact that it must represent the best value.
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