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Modernising community care: an action plan
 
 
Chapter 5 Assuring quality and effectiveness
 
Best Value

"Best Value aims to change attitudes in local government. Progress in community care will depend on it."

 
5.1 This chapter identifies the steps we must take at a national level to improve the infrastructure for community care.
 
Best Value
 
5.2 The Government's 'Best Value' policy aims to change public services from a 'service provider' focus to a 'customer' focus, by delivering services people want, to a quality they want and at a cost they can afford. Best Value aims to change attitudes in local government. We believe that it will help local authorities to be more efficient and to better meet the needs of their communities. The emphasis in this action plan is on better results and is consistent with Best Value.
 
5.3 When examining Best Value options for community care, authorities should consider buying services from independent-sector providers and also the benefits of sharing tasks with other authorities. This is particularly relevant for:
  • smaller authorities;
  • specialist tasks (for example, inspection); and
  • specialist services where the number of people using them is small.
 
Sharing good practice
 
5.4 Passing on success is an important part of Best Value. Throughout Scotland there are many positive examples of individual agencies breaking new ground in community care. We must move away from a sense of competitiveness between agencies to one where co-operation is the norm and knowledge about what succeeds (and what does not) is shared.
 
5.5 There are plenty of opportunities for this to happen through existing networks such as ADSW's Standing Groups, COSLA's Housing Practitioners' Forum and the NHS Purchasing Network. And this is particularly true for developmental thinking which may not yet have been put into practice. Agencies should put their examples of good practice on the Good Practice Database at the Nuffield Centre in Glasgow.
 
5.6 Although Best Value is targeted at local authorities, its principles extend to other agencies, including health boards. Developing sound strategic frameworks, other frameworks and financial infrastructures, focusing on the community care £, and effective working arrangements are even more important across the agency boundaries in community care. So Best Value in community care must be an aim which is shared between agencies.
 
5.7 Best Value will greatly influence the progress of community care. Nationally, we will encourage, guide and monitor authorities' performance. We will also review our own needs (for example, for community care planning) as authorities develop better ways of working. But it will be up to each agency to:
  • drive forward its own agenda;
  • examine its strategic and operational activities and the services and accommodation it buys and delivers; and
  • make sure that it meets the community care needs of its area efficiently and effectively.
 
For some authorities this will mean radical change.
 
Developing service standards
 
5.8 We must continue to develop service standards if we are to produce better results for the people who use our services. We will publish a White Paper on regulating the social care workforce, with the aim of improving the way vulnerable people are protected and of developing higher standards of service. We are also committed to modernising the education and training of the workforce.
 
Developing joint training
 
5.9 Joint working and joint systems need to be supported by joint training. This can look more widely at processes, services and accommodation, giving staff an understanding of and confidence in their partners. People using services should contribute, giving an overall view of the services provided. There are many joint tasks in community care and many opportunities for joint training. We want agencies to identify areas where joint training would be of benefit and to develop a strategy for following this through, not just at the professional level, but also at management level across social work, health and housing.
 
5.10 We believe statutory organisations will find it useful to have a framework to help them set standards, so we are planning several stages. We have recently provided guidance on registering social care establishments, including some supported housing.
 
5.11 Scottish Homes is preparing new housing design guidance for housing people with different needs, including community care. Part I, on self-contained houses, has been published and includes 'Barrier-free' standards for mainstream housing. Part II, on shared housing, is currently being prepared. In the NHS, there is a commitment to develop performance indicators across the range of health services to allow a proper assessment of their quality and standards.
 
5.12 The White Paper on regulating the social care workforce will also set out plans for joint independent regulation of residential care homes and nursing homes, and for regulating home care.
 
5.13 We will also set up later this year a National Consultative Committee to look at key social work service standards. It will look into developing benchmark standards, at first for residential and nursing homes and then for home care.
 
5.14 These measures will set standards and improve the regulatory framework for community care to give those in need better quality services and greater confidence in those who provide them.
 
Developing information systems for local and national needs
 
5.15 We want people to understand much more clearly:
  • what is available to them under community care;
  • what choices and options they have; and
  • what costs might be involved.
 
Developing better information on services
 
5.16 People who use services and, more importantly, potential users must be better informed about community care if they are to have confidence in the services they receive and those who arrange and provide them. Local statutory organisations must develop better information for users about:
  • the types of services available and which agencies provide them;
  • how to qualify for these services;
  • the cost of services and any charges which may apply; and
  • the choices available, including how housing and support services can be combined to meet users' needs.
 
5.17 Nationally, we will provide a lead on improving information for management and other purposes by:
  • working jointly with COSLA and the Accounts Commission to review what information to collect and how to collect it; and
  • publishing information on best practice (for example, the client information system in Falkirk).
 
5.18 We believe that agencies will welcome the opportunity for national and local interests to work together to standardise approaches to collecting and communicating information. Agencies themselves, however, must develop new information for the public and make sure that it reaches its intended audience.

 

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