In the context of this document the following definitions shall apply:
Biodiversity
Biodiversity describes the whole variety of life in a particular area. It includes all species of plants and animals their genetic variation and the ecosystems of which they are a part.
Design life
The intended lifespan of an implemented design.
Ecological potential
The habitats, plant and animal communities that could develop on a given piece of ground dependant on the substrate and degree and type of management.
Habitat
A place where a particular plant, animal or community of plants and animals live.
Landscape architecture
The profession which applies artistic and scientific principles to the research, planning, design and management of the natural and built environment.
Landscape character
A distinct pattern or combination of elements that occurs consistently in parts of the landscape.
(Guidelines for Landscape and Visual Impact Assessment, The Landscape Institute & Institute of Environmental Assessment, 1995)
Landscape Designer
The landscape architect, manager, ecologist, horticulturist, engineer or any one charged with working on a trunk road landscape project of any scale or complexity, at any stage.
Landscape Establishment
Providing care and attention to the landscape in its early life so that it is best able to thrive in the future.
Landscape Maintenance
Maintaining the landscape to conform to the original objective of the landscape design.
Landscape Management
Managing the landscape so that it can thrive, evolve and adapt to changes in the environment.
Landscape potential
The optimum positive contribution to landscape character that a particular area of land
can provide.
Natural Characteristics
The natural processes, materials and features that occur in the environment.
Nature
The evolution of life and its environment.
Sustainability
Development that meets the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. (Brundland report, World Commission on Environment and Development, 1987)