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Annex A

ANNEX A

2005-06 REVIEW OF THE RENEWABLES OBLIGATION ( SCOTLAND )
Final Terms of Reference

1. To review, in consultation with all interested parties, and in tandem with a similar review covering England and Wales, the operation of the Renewables Obligation in Scotland (the ROS), and to recommend any changes to ensure its continued effectiveness.

2. In considering any changes to the ROS, confidence in the stability of the renewables framework, the potential impacts on costs to consumers of any changes, and the effectiveness of the ROS in delivering our renewables targets and aspirations, will be critical considerations.

3. Taking account of the importance of confidence in the stability of the renewables support framework, the Review will seek to avoid recommendations that undermine this confidence. The following issues will not form part of the Review:

(i) Replacing the ROS with an alternative mechanism for renewables support.

(ii) Amending the basic operating principles of the ROS. The Obligation will remain on electricity supply companies. Compliance will continue to be demonstrated by the presentation of Renewables Obligation Certificates (ROCs) or by paying the buy-out price. The buy out fund will continue to be recycled in proportion to the presentation of ROCs.

(iii) Any reduction in the buy-out price or removal of its link to the Retail Price Index.

(iv) Any change in the announced level of the ROS for each of the years to 2015/16, nor any change from the figure of 15.4% in 2015/16 in the years 2016 - 2027 - except any possible changes necessary to compensate for any agreed changes to the eligibility rules.

(v) Any reduction in the duration of the ROS.

(vi) Proposals which would remove ROC eligibility from any operating projects currently receiving ROCs.

(vii) Any changes to the dates and limits in the revised co-firing rules announced in December 2003.

(viii) Proposals for supporting renewable heat. These will be considered, albeit separately, and on a similar timescale. We will work closely with UK Government colleagues in this regard, and our consideration will include the proposals in the Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution's report (June 2004) on Biomass as a Renewable Energy Source.

4. The Review will consider:

(i) The effectiveness of the ROS to date, including the progress in the development of renewable sources of generation and the contribution of the ROS to that development;

(ii) Whether further decisions on the level of the ROS post 2015/16 are necessary at this time, and if so, what the level of the ROS should be for the years beyond 2015/16.

(iii) All aspects of the working arrangements of the ROS.

(iv) The transition to market of renewable technologies over time, either from the impact of carbon pricing, falls in technology costs or other factors. The Review will also consider at what stage the impact of the EU Emissions Trading scheme on carbon pricing is likely to be sufficiently well established in the market to allow the Government to make firm decisions in this area.

(v) The case for amending ROC eligibility rules regarding electricity generated from mixed wastes in ways which are consistent with the goals of supporting technological developments in waste management which offer environmental benefits, and which meet the Executive's requirements for increasing recycling and reducing the volume of waste sent to landfill.

(vi) The position of CHP in relation to the ROS - including in particular various options for excluding CHP generated electricity from the base on which the obligation on suppliers is calculated.

(vii) Other more detailed technical or definitional issues. A list of such issues is attached at Annex B.

5. The Review will undertake thorough and meaningful consultations with all interested parties. It will maintain close and regular contact throughout with the Department of Trade and Industry and the Northern Ireland Executive, to ensure consistency between the separate Renewables Obligation Order for England and Wales and, in future, for Northern Ireland.

6. The Review will take into consideration the comments and conclusions of the recent Enterprise and Culture Committee Report on renewable energy policy in Scotland, as well as those emerging from the National Audit Office (NAO) Report on renewables, expected to publish before the end of 2004.

7. The Review will aim to be completed by December 2005, with a view to introducing changes to the ROS from 1 April 2006 . If proposed changes require primary legislation, implementation would need to be on a slower timescale and will require identifying a suitable slot in the legislative timetable.

Page updated: Wednesday, December 22, 2004