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Appendix 14: The Sequential Organ Failure Assessment scoring system
The Sequential Organ Failure Assessment ( SOFA) score is based on a variety of easily measurable physiological parameters that have been validated in the critical care setting against a number of different conditions. It therefore gives a measurable degree of objectivity to support clinical decision-making. 72*
Organ system | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
|---|
Respiratory Pa02/FiO2 | >400 | = 400 | = 300 | = 200 | = 100 |
Renal Creatinine (µmol/l) | <106 | 106-168 | 169-300 | 301-433 urine output <500ml/day | >433 urine output <200ml/day |
Hepatic Bilirubin (µmol/l) | <20 | 20-32 | 33-100 | 101-203 | >203 |
Cardiovascular Hypotension | No hypotension | Mean arterial BP <70mmHg | Dopamine = 5 | Dopamine >5 or Epinephrine = 0.1 or Norepinephrine = 0.1 | Dopamine >15 or Epinephrine >0.1 or Norepinephrine >0.1 |
Haematological Platelet count (thousands/mm3) | >150 | = 150 | = 100 | = 50 | = 20 |
Neurological Glasgow Coma Scale score | 15 | 13-14 | 10-12 | 6-9 | <6 |
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