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Affordable Housing Securing Planning Consent, 2005-2007

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1. INTRODUCTION AND SUMMARY

  • This summary presents key statistics from the first survey of Planning Authorities on the amount of affordable housing provision granted planning consent during the 2005-2007 financial years. The survey records information on all affordable housing provision through the planning system - be it by public subsidy or developer contributions (either land/built units or commuted payments).
  • The survey is a co-operative effort between Planning Authorities and the Scottish Government. 31 of Scotland's 34 Planning Authorities provided at least a partial response. Where data was not provided for the remaining 3, this has been indicated alongside the tables. It should be borne in mind that the National totals are likely to be slightly higher than those shown, due to the 3 non-responses.
  • Planning Authorities were asked to provide information in a Register on each application with affordable housing provision, that was granted planning consent during 2005-2007 financial years. This includes both full and outline planning consents, though every effort has been taken to ensure that where a proposed development has received both, the units have not been double counted. It is important to stress that this survey is of Planning Consents for new affordable housing provision. It is not a survey of newly built affordable units or units under construction, rather information is recorded on affordable units at the first stage of delivery, i.e. the granting of planning consent. Further information on the survey's background and operation is available in the Annex.
  • Profile Pages detailing councils' affordable housing policies, along with illustrative information on ratios of house prices-to-earnings and new build rates etc are available through the Planning Statistics web pages at: http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Planning/Publications

Those examining the results of this survey summary for particular authorities may find it useful to refer to these Profile Pages for further context-setting information.

Chart 1: Primary Contribution Toward Affordable Housing, Scotland Total 2005/07

Chart 1: Primary Contribution Toward Affordable Housing, Scotland Total 2005/07

  • The following main points emerge from the 2005-2007 survey:
  • An estimated 12,173 affordable housing units were granted planning consent during 2005/07. Of those 12,173 units, 5,463 were granted consent during 2005/06 and 6,710 during 2006/07.
  • 78 per cent (9,526) of those units granted consent are to be publicly funded (i.e. no direct contribution from developers). This could include where a not-for-profit Registered Social Landlord ( RSL) intends to supply commercially raised funds. The remaining 22 per cent (2,647) is split between a variety of provisions. This includes where a private developer has agreed to contribute land or units for affordable housing to a RSL (or other body) at a price that allows for the provision of affordable housing or where the developer sells discount units privately at a below-market rate (See Table and Chart 1).

Table 1: Primary Contribution Toward Affordable Housing, Scotland Total 2005/07 1-2

Contribution towards Affordable Housing

Financial Year

2005/06

2006/07

Total

Applications

Units

Hectares 3

Applications

Units

Hectares 3

Units

% of Contributed Units

Entirely Public 4

189

4,208

125

212

5,318

163

9,526

78%

Developer Contributes Land

12

413

25

24

658

19

1,071

9%

Developer Contributes Units 5

32

593

14

40

617

36

1,210

10%

Developer Sells Discount Units Privately 5

8

82

4

3

6

0

88

1%

Other Type of Developer Contribution

13

167

4

18

111

6

278

2%

SCOTLAND

254

5,463

173

297

6,710

223

12,173

100%

1. Excludes Information from Cairngorms, East Dunbartonshire and Moray Planning Authorities.
2. See Annex for further details on Contribution Types and the recording of Planning Applications.
3. Figures on Hectares may not sum due to rounding.
4. Entirely Public Contribution includes where a Registered Social Landlord intends to supply commercially raised funds.
5. Developer Contributes Land/Units is where a developer agrees to provide built units to a Registered Social Landlord (or other body) at a price that allows for the provision of affordable housing.

  • In addition to the 12,173 affordable units granted planning consent, a further 215 planning applications (the vast majority for market-price housing) contained a developer commuted payment for affordable housing, in return for planning consent. This was split across 53 applications in 2005/06, rising to 162 during 2006/07. Section 5 contains further information on commuted payments.
  • Glasgow City had the largest number of affordable units granted planning consent (1,952 or 16 per cent of the national total). All those proposed units are to be publicly funded. This was followed by Highland (1,331 units, 11 per cent), Edinburgh (1,172 units, 10 per cent) and Fife (589 units, 5 per cent). Those 3 planning authorities contained a mixture of consents between publicly funded and developer-contributed affordable housing. Section 3 contains further information on affordable housing provision by Planning Authority.

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Page updated: Friday, April 25, 2008