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Implementing the Water Environment and Water Services (Scotland) Act 2003: Development of environmental standards and conditions: Policy Statement

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ANNEX A
ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS REQUIRED BY THE WFD

Table 1 below lists the elements for which standards are required by the WFD. Elements in bold are introduced in the first phase of standards. Other elements are likely to be included in future phases of proposals, the second of which UKTAG will issue for technical review in during 2007.

Table 1: Environmental standards - supporting elements listed in the WFD *
( bold - included in phase 1)

Surface Water

1 - Chemical and physico-chemical elements

Rivers

Thermal conditions

Oxygenation conditions (dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand)

Salinity

Acidification status (pH)

Nutrient conditions ( phosphorus, other nutrients)

Lochs

Transparency ­

Thermal conditions

Oxygenation conditions (dissolved oxygen)

Salinity

Acidification status (Acid Neutralising Capacity)

Nutrient conditions (phosphorus, other nutrients)

Transitional and coastal waters #

Transparency ­

Thermal conditions

Oxygenation conditions (dissolved oxygen)

Salinity

Nutrient conditions (nitrogen, other nutrients)

2 - Hydrological elements

Rivers

Quantity and dynamics of water flow ( change from natural flow conditions, compensation flows)

Connection to groundwater body

Lochs

Quantity and dynamics of water flow (change in natural outflow)

Residence time

Connection to groundwater body

Transitional and coastal waters # (tidal regime)

Freshwater flow [transitional waters only]

Wave exposure

Direction of dominant currents [coastal waters only]

3 - Morphological elements

Rivers

River depth and width variation

As decision-supporting framework

Structure and substrate of the river bed

Structure of the riparian zone

Lochs

Loch depth variation

As decision-supporting framework

Quantity, structure and substrate of the loch bed

Structure of the loch shore

Transitional and coastal waters #

Depth variation

As decision-supporting framework

Quantity, structure and substrate of the bed

Structure of the intertidal zone

4 - Chemical pollutants

All surface water bodies

Pollution by all priority substances

Pollution by other substances identified as being discharged in significant quantities into the body of water ["specific pollutants"]

Artificial and Heavily Modified water bodies

Quality elements applicable to whichever of the four natural surface water categories most closely resembles the AWB or HMWB concerned.

Ground Water

1 - Quantitative status

Groundwater level regime

1 - Chemical status

Conductivity

Concentrations of pollutants

* Annex V of the WFD lists biological elements for each group of water bodies (rivers, lochs, transitional waters, coastal waters and groundwaters), and describes the elements in this table as supporting those biological elements in each case.
­A statement on how suspended solids will be managed under WFD is anticipated to be included in the next UKTAG technical review on standards and conditions for surface waters.
# Listed separately in the WFD - grouped here for simplicity
Standards to be developed by the European Commission for use in all Member States
Not all specific pollutants will be included in phase 2.

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Page updated: Thursday, March 29, 2007