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FOREWORD
Public health legislation in Scotland dates from the late 19th century. It is a tribute to our Victorian predecessors that the statutory framework introduced over 100 years ago has contributed so significantly to the huge strides we have been able to make in controlling infectious diseases, nuisances and other threats to health. In doing so, it has laid the basis for the substantial improvements in quality of life, health and wellbeing which are increasingly enjoyed in this country.
Scotland in the 21st century, however, faces fresh challenges. Diseases, such as SARS and Ebola have emerged, while recent years have seen the resurgence of old threats, once thought to be in decline, like tuberculosis. Other diseases such as HIV, Hepatitis C and pandemic influenza continue to threaten. Environmental factors also contribute significantly to health and well-being. To this is added the threat of bio terrorism; and the need to be prepared to tackle its many potential manifestations.
Against this background, it is timely to review the statutory powers in the public health field to ensure they are fit for purpose to respond to current and foreseeable challenges and to meet our international obligations. We need modern, fair, clear and streamlined laws that combine respect for the rights of the individual with powers which enable the relevant authorities to respond quickly, decisively and comprehensively to protect the health of the community from harm. This consultation therefore, invites views on how we might shape public health legislation in the 21st century and provides an opportunity to display the vision and perception shown all these years ago by the architects of the legislation we now seek to update.
I do hope everyone with an interest in public health will give us the benefit of their views and make full use of the chance to make a difference in this increasingly important field.
Andy Kerr MSP
Minister for Health and Community Care
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