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ANNEX 5: FOLLOW-UP DEPTH INTERVIEWS - TOPIC
GUIDE
Attitudes to the Policy on Architecture
Follow-up Depth Interviews
Final Topic Guide
Description | Aims and comments | Time |
1. Introduction - Thank you for agreeing to take part in
the second part of this research project,
(should take about 25 to 30 minutes)
- Research commissioned by the Scottish
Executive with the aim of understanding
more about the building professions' views
of the Policy on Architecture published by
the Executive in 2001
- Anonymity of respondents and
MRS (Market Research
Society) Code of Conduct
- Permission to audio record
- INTRODUCTIONS: NAME, WHAT THEY DO,
ORGANISATION THEY WORK FOR
| Warm-up. | 5 |
2. Current standards of
Design - How would you rate the current
standards of design in Scotland (PROBE FOR
DIFFERENCES IN DEVELOPMENT TYPE
e.g. Greenfield housing
developments etc) Why do you say that?
- How would you rate the current
standards of design in Scotland compared to
other places such as England, Ireland and
Europe. Why do you say that?
- What standard of design should we
attain to? (PROBE FOR COUNTRIES WHERE THE
LEVEL OF DESIGN IS BETTER AND WHY IT IS
BETTER)
- What would you say we are (in Scotland)
doing well?
- What would you say we (in Scotland)
could do better?
- How do you think this could be
achieved? (PROBE FOR MORE GUIDANCE FROM
EXECUTIVE, BETTER EDUCATION/TRAINING,
PROMOTION & RECOGNITION,
i.e. publicity and design
awards)
- Do you think there is a coherence in
design standard across the Local
Authorities in Scotland? (IF NOT, WHY
NOT?)
- Why is this happening/how could this be
achieved?(PROBE FOR EXECUTIVE's
involvement)
- Can you give me a couple of examples of
current good design in Scotland?
- What makes it a good design?
- Can you give me an example of current
poor design in Scotland? (PROBE COULD BE
ONE BUILDING OR A TYPE OF DEVELOPMENT
STYLE)
- What makes it a poor design and who is
responsible? (PROBE FOR DEVELOPERS,
PLANNERS, ARCHITECTS)
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3. Professions' views of public
awareness of architecture - How aware do you think the general
public are of architecture and good
design?
- How do you think they perceive current
standards of design? (PROBE FOR
CONSERVATIVE, IMAGINATIVE, APPEALING)
- Do you think the general public can
recognise good design?
- Is it necessary to involve the public
in the design process? Why is it
necessary?
- Would you say it is important for
communities to be involved in the design
process for their local area? (PROBE FOR
WHAT LEVEL) Why, why not?
- Can you think of an example where the
public have been involved in the design
process? If so, did this work, not
work?
- How would you increase awareness of
architecture and good design in the general
public? (PROBE FOR TRAINING/EDUCATION IN
SCHOOLS (
e.g. art classes, social ed
classes), VISITING PUBLIC BUILDINGS SUCH AS
THE NEW PARLIAMENT BUILDING IN CLASS TIME)
How would you engage the public more?
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4. Planning System - Do you understand the planning system
process? Do you think everyone understands
it (including the general public)? (PROBE
FOR DIFFERENT LEVELS OF UNDERSTANDING
ACROSS THE DIFFERENT INDUSTRIES)
- What impact has the Scottish Planning
Policy (
SPP1): The Planning
System had on the work you (your
organisation) do? (PROBE FOR
POSITIVE/NEGATIVE/NO IMPACT/LEVEL OF
INVOLVEMENT WITH THE POLICY)
- What do you think of the current
planning system? (PROBE FOR TOO SEVERE,
NEEDS TO BE RELAXED/EXECUTIVE SHOULD APPLY
A MORE UNIFORMED PLANNING POLICY)
- What works well?
- What doesn't work well?
- How important would changes to the
planning system be in improving the quality
of design?
- What changes, if any, are required to
the current planning system and how would
they improve the quality of design?
Why?
- Would design be better without the
current planning system?
- What's the alternative to the current
system?
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5. The Design Process - Who has an influence over the future
of design? Who has the strongest role?
ARCHITECTS, CLIENTS, ENGINEERS,
CONTRACTORS, LOCAL AUTHORITY, LOCAL
COMMUNITY, SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE
- Who do you think the policy is aimed
at? Should the policy name change, to
reflect the number of industries it is
aimed at? (TITLE OF POLICY AIMED AT
ARCHITECTS)
- Do you think that if the policy changed
its name other industries would be more
likely to feel part of the design
process?
- Are non-architect industries taking a
narrow view of their role in the design
process?
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6. Future of the Policy - Do you think the policy goes far
enough/needs to go further?
- Where do you think the policy should go
now? (PROBE FOR HOW IT SHOULD BE DEVELOPED,
WHAT AREAS NEED TO BE DEVELOPED)
- What influence do you think the Policy
will continue to have in the future?
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7. Architecture and Design Scotland
- the New Body - Are you aware of Architecture and
Design Scotland? (Probe for when it will be
established, where it will be based)
- What do you think this new body will be
responsible for?
- Do you think the existence of this new
body will have a positive/negative affect
on the quality of design in Scotland?
- Which issues, if any would you like to
see this new body develop in its first few
years?
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