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The Children's Hearings System Secondary Teaching Pack

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Topic 2 The Referral and the Investigation

Information Sheet 4
Information Sheet 4A
Activity 2
Information Sheet 5
Information Sheet 6
Information Sheet 6A
Activity 3
Activity 3A

TOPIC 2 : THE REFERRAL AND THE INVESTIGATION

Teachers' sheet

Aims:
To introduce pupils to the reasons ('grounds for referral') why children/young people are referred to the Children's Reporter.
To enable pupils to recognise that most referrals are on care and protection grounds rather than offence grounds.
To enable pupils to understand the role of the Children's Reporter in the decision-making process.
To allow pupils to make decisions as a Children's Reporter.

Materials:
A copy for each pupil of:
Information Sheet 4 or 4A - Reasons Why Children/Young People Are Referred to the Children's Reporter
Information Sheet 5 - Children Referred to the Reporter on Offence Grounds (optional)
Information Sheet 6 or 6A - The Investigation and Children's Reporter's Decisions
Activity 2 - Reasons Why Children/Young People Are Referred to the Children's Reporter
Activity 2 - Answers
Activity 3 or 3A - Decision Time for the Children's Reporter and Scenarios (suitable homework activity)

Method:
Tell the pupils that they are going to look at the reasons why children/young people can be referred to the Children's Reporter and how he/she makes his/her decision about what should happen next. Tell them that the reasons are called the 'grounds for referral'.

Recap on who can refer a child/young person to the Children's Reporter.

Hand out Information Sheet 4 or 4A and discuss with pupils. Are they surprised at the number that are referred to the Children's Reporter? Do they think it is low or high?
Explain any of the grounds that you think need further explanation.

Divide pupils into pairs or small groups and hand out Activity 2. Ask them to circle the number of referrals that they think were made for each reason. Using the answer sheet, check their figures.

Are they surprised at any of the numbers? Ask them to total the number of referrals for grounds a) - e). This total will be more than the total number of referrals for offence grounds. The Children's Hearings system deals with far more care and protection referrals each year than offence referrals.

If you would like to discuss offending further Information Sheet 5 provides more detail about offence referrals.

Hand out Information Sheet 6 or 6A and discuss what the Children's Reporter does next. Tell the pupils that the Children's Reporter must consider all referrals that are made to him/her, no matter who made the referral. The Reporter's investigation that may follow could take a number of weeks. Look at the Reporter's decision options and ensure that pupils understand these before moving on to Activity 3.

Hand out copies of Activity 3 or 3A and the scenarios. Allow sufficient time for pupils to reach their decision using the process that the Children's Reporter uses. Discuss their decisions and reasons.

NB: There is no right or wrong answer. Each case is dealt with on its own merit, and in assessing risk and need, the Children's Reporter takes into account the assessments of other professionals as well as exercising his/her own professional judgement.

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Page updated: Wednesday, June 8, 2005