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Scottish Household Survey Travel Diary results for 2003

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Statistical Bulletin Trn/2005/2
Scottish Household Survey Travel Diary results for 2003

7. Car occupancy rates ( Table 10)

7.1 Table 10 analyses the number of people travelling in a car or van, for journey stages which were reported by the driver. In 2003, 60% of car or van journey stages were made with only one person (the driver) in the vehicle. 27% of car or van journey stages were made with two people in the car, and about 13% with three or more. The average number of people in the vehicle was 1.60. There was very little difference between male and female drivers.

7.2 There was greater variation in the number of occupants of the car or van with the age of the driver. 60-66% of car journeys by drivers aged 17-29 and 40-59 were made unaccompanied, compared to 55% by 30-39 year old drivers and 50-57% by those aged 60 and above. 30-39 year olds were the most likely to drive with 3 or more occupants in the car, with around 21% of their car journeys being made in this way, compared to around 6-8% for drivers aged 50 and above.

7.3 56-66% of journeys as the driver of a car or van made by those in employment or further or higher education were made alone, compared to 51-52% of such journeys made by those permanently retired from work or those unemployed and seeking work, 37% of those permanently sick or disabled, and 39% of those looking after the home or family. The average number of occupants of a car or van driven by someone looking after the home or family was 2.1, compared to 1.5 to 1.9 for drivers in other situations. Car occupancy did not vary greatly with the annual net household income of the driver.

7.4 The number of occupants of a car or van varied with the purpose of the journey. 85% of commuting journeys made as the driver of a car or van, and 81% of such business journeys, were made unaccompanied, compared with only 23% of journeys by people going out to eat or drink or 27% for a holiday or day trip. Only around 2% of commuting journeys made as the driver of a car or van were made with three or more occupants of the vehicle, compared to about a third of such journeys for education purposes, for eating or drinking, and for holidays or day trips.

7.5 The start time and day of the week were also correlated with the number of occupants of the vehicle for journeys reported by the driver. The driver was the sole occupant of the vehicle for 79% of car or van journeys starting before 7 a.m., and for 73% starting between 7 a.m. and 9:30 a.m., compared with 60% for all car driver journeys. In 64% of car drivers' journeys taking place during the week, the driver was unaccompanied, compared to 47% of journeys at weekends.

7.6 The bottom part of Table 10 shows that the proportion of journeys made as the driver of a car in which the person was unaccompanied has increased slightly each year, from 55.5% in 1999 to 59.8% in 2003. The average number of occupants of a car or a van during journeys reported by the driver has decreased very slightly, from 1.68 in 1999 to 1.60 in 2003.

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Page updated: Thursday, March 24, 2005