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Working for a change? The same as you? National Implementation Group Report of the short-life working group on Employment

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Working for a change? The same as you?

Appendix 1 - What do we mean by supported employment?

Supported employment is real employment with ongoing support. There is a very strong consensus on the meaning of supported employment across the UK literature on learning disability:

Competitive work or self-employment in the competitive labour market on a full-time or part-time basis in an integrated setting for which an individual receives pay from the employer at or above the minimum wage, at the same level for similar work performed by employees who are not disabled.

Integrated work settings in normal, mainstream workplaces.

Ongoing support:

  • for both employer and employee

  • flexibly provided for as long as is necessary for disabled people to find work, and for as long as necessary once in work

  • may include both paid 'job coaching' and 'natural supports' from colleagues and employer

  • are tailored to the individual, and may include transport to work, job site training, family support or other services necessary to sustain employment

  • include those with the most severe learning disabilities

  • follow the individual's career goals at the pace that he or she sets, including seeking future work and developing a career.

(Weston, 2002; O'Bryan et al., 2000; Evans, 1996; Beattie, 1999).

Supported employment does not mean:

  • assuming that everyone wants paid work and coercing people into it

  • assuming that people must be 'work ready' before starting work, but assumes that the best place to learn about work is in the workplace

  • that on its own it will ensure social inclusion and equality

  • assuming that 'success' means coping with no support

  • sheltered workshops or unpaid work 'experience'.

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Page updated: Thursday, June 23, 2005