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SCOTTISH TRANSPORT STATISTICS No 22 - 2003 Edition
ROAD TRAFFIC
Table 6.1 Traffic by road class and type 1
| 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 |
million vehicle kilometres |
Major roads (M and A) |
Motorways | 3,516| | 3,955 | 4,101 | 4,270 | 4,535 | 4,798 | 5,052 | 5,100 | 5,310 | 5,457 | 5,613 |
Trunk A roads 2 |
Urban 3 | 827| | 853 | 867 | 881 | 893 | 887 | 882 | 859 | 872 | 879 | 900 |
Rural 3 | 6,931| | 7,263 | 7,474 | 7,669 | 7,973 | 8,197 | 8,278 | 8,401 | 8,015 | 8,227 | 8,688 |
Total | 7,758| | 8,117 | 8,340 | 8,550 | 8,866 | 9,084 | 9,160 | 9,260 | 8,887 | 9,106 | 9,589 |
Non-trunk A roads 2 |
Urban 3 | 5,662| | 4,020 | 4,080 | 4,206 | 4,309 | 4,331 | 4,363 | 4,368 | 4,361 | 4,310 | 4,366 |
Rural 3 | 5,640| | 6,451 | 6,656 | 6,833 | 6,995 | 7,102 | 7,232 | 7,278 | 7,127 | 7,211 | 7,440 |
Total | 11,302| | 10,471 | 10,736 | 11,040 | 11,304 | 11,433 | 11,595 | 11,646 | 11,489 | 11,521 | 11,806 |
All A roads |
Urban 3 | 6,489| | 4,873 | 4,947 | 5,087 | 5,202 | 5,218 | 5,245 | 5,227 | 5,233 | 5,189 | 5,266 |
Rural 3 | 12,571| | 13,714 | 14,130 | 14,502 | 14,968 | 15,299 | 15,510 | 15,679 | 15,142 | 15,438 | 16,128 |
Total | 19,060| | 18,587 | 19,077 | 19,589 | 20,170 | 20,517 | 20,755 | 20,906 | 20,375 | 20,627 | 21,394 |
All major roads | 22,575| | 22,543 | 23,177 | 23,859 | 24,705 | 25,315 | 25,807 | 26,006 | 25,686 | 26,083 | 27,007 |
Minor roads (B, C and unclassified) |
B roads |
Urban 3 | .. | 1,358 | 1,363 | 1,365 | 1,373 | 1,378 | 1,390 | 1,387 | 1,347 | 1,320 | 1,321 |
Rural 3 | .. | 2,274 | 2,333 | 2,334 | 2,373 | 2,412 | 2,414 | 2,438 | 2,430 | 2,410 | 2,489 |
Total | .. | 3,632 | 3,696 | 3,699 | 3,746 | 3,790 | 3,804 | 3,825 | 3,777 | 3,730 | 3,810 |
C roads |
Urban 3 | .. | 712 | 716 | 718 | 726 | 732 | 743 | 759 | 756 | 761 | 783 |
Rural 3 | .. | 1,313 | 1,350 | 1,354 | 1,382 | 1,412 | 1,421 | 1,448 | 1,458 | 1,462 | 1,534 |
Total | .. | 2,025 | 2,066 | 2,073 | 2,107 | 2,144 | 2,164 | 2,207 | 2,214 | 2,223 | 2,317 |
Unclassified roads |
Urban 3 | .. | 5,004 | 5,038 | 5,069 | 5,135 | 5,201 | 5,302 | 5,491 | 5,550 | 5,672 | 5,931 |
Rural 3 | .. | 1,849 | 1,900 | 1,909 | 1,950 | 1,996 | 2,014 | 2,062 | 2,083 | 2,097 | 2,215 |
Total | .. | 6,853 | 6,939 | 6,978 | 7,084 | 7,197 | 7,316 | 7,553 | 7,634 | 7,769 | 8,146 |
All minor roads |
Urban roads 3 | | 7,073 | 7,117 | 7,152 | 7,233 | 7,311 | 7,435 | 7,637 | 7,653 | 7,753 | 8,034 |
Rural roads 3 | | 5,437 | 5,583 | 5,597 | 5,705 | 5,819 | 5,850 | 5,948 | 5,971 | 5,969 | 6,238 |
All minor roads | .. | 12,510 | 12,700 | 12,750 | 12,938 | 13,131 | 13,284 | 13,585 | 13,625 | 13,722 | 14,272 |
All roads |
Motorways | 3,516| | 3,955 | 4,101 | 4,270 | 4,535 | 4,798 | 5,052 | 5,100 | 5,310 | 5,457 | 5,613 |
Urban 3 | .. | 11,946 | 12,064 | 12,239 | 12,435 | 12,529 | 12,680 | 12,864 | 12,886 | 12,942 | 13,300 |
Rural 3 | .. | 19,151 | 19,713 | 20,099 | 20,673 | 21,118 | 21,360 | 21,627 | 21,113 | 21,407 | 22,366 |
All roads | .. | 35,053 | 35,877 | 36,609 | 37,643 | 38,446 | 39,091 | 39,591 | 39,311 | 39,805 | 41,279 |
1. The figures for 1993 to 2001 (inclusive) differ from those which were available previously, as DfT has revised its method of estimating traffic volumes for 1993 onwards.
The figures for minor roads have been revised greatly from those published previously following DfT's introduction of a new and improved method of estimating the volume of traffic on minor roads - see section 4.3 of the text.
2. Major roads are classified on the basis of their trunk road status at a recent date, so there is no break in the figures between 1995 and 1996.
3. These figures are based on DfT's new classification of "urban" and "rural" roads, which differs from the "built up" / "non-built up" classification used previously.
Table 6.2 Traffic on major roads (by class / type) and minor roads by vehicle type, 2002
| Cars | Two wheeled motor vehicles | Buses | Light goods vehicles | Heavy goods vehicles | All motor vehicles | Pedal cycles | All vehicle traffic | Percent of all roads |
million vehicle kilometres |
Major roads (M and A) |
Motorways | 4,299 | 15 | 43 | 563 | 693 | 5,613 | 0 | 5,613 | 13.6 |
Trunk A roads - urban 1 | 734 | 6 | 9 | 97 | 53 | 899 | 1 | 900 | 2.2 |
Trunk A roads - rural 1 | 6,895 | 63 | 80 | 931 | 712 | 8,681 | 7 | 8,688 | 21.0 |
Non-trunk A roads - urban 1 | 3,635 | 27 | 106 | 429 | 150 | 4,347 | 19 | 4,366 | 10.6 |
Non-trunk A roads - rural 1 | 5,973 | 68 | 92 | 891 | 398 | 7,423 | 17 | 7,440 | 18.0 |
All major roads | 21,536 | 178 | 331 | 2,913 | 2,006 | 26,964 | 43 | 27,007 | 65.4 |
Minor roads (B, C and unclassified) |
Urban roads 1 | 6,675 | 56 | 188 | 833 | 165 | 7,917 | 116 | 8,033 | 19.5 |
Rural roads 1 | 4,692 | 61 | 101 | 1,067 | 229 | 6,150 | 89 | 6,238 | 15.1 |
All minor roads | 11,367 | 117 | 289 | 1,900 | 394 | 14,067 | 205 | 14,272 | 34.6 |
All roads |
Motorways | 4,299 | 15 | 43 | 563 | 693 | 5,613 | 0 | 5,613 | 13.6 |
Urban roads 1 | 11,044 | 89 | 303 | 1,359 | 368 | 13,163 | 136 | 13,299 | 32.2 |
Rural roads 1 | 17,560 | 192 | 273 | 2,889 | 1,339 | 22,254 | 113 | 22,366 | 54.2 |
All roads | 32,903 | 296 | 619 | 4,811 | 2,400 | 41,030 | 249 | 41,278 | 100 |
Percentage of all vehicles | 79.7 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 11.7 | 5.8 | 99.4 | 0.6 | 100 | |
1. These figures are based on DfT's new classification of "urban" and "rural" roads, which differs from the "built up" / "non-built up" classification used previously.
Table 6.3 Traffic on major roads, minor roads and all roads by vehicle type 1
| 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 |
million vehicle kilometres |
Major roads (M and A) |
Cars | 18,068| | 18,105 | 18,576 | 19,114 | 19,770 | 20,145 | 20,384 | 20,544 | 20,359 | 20,766 | 21,536 |
Two wheeled motor vehicles | 115| | 121 | 121 | 122 | 121 | 127 | 131 | 146 | 152 | 159 | 178 |
Buses | 348| | 291 | 291 | 303 | 313 | 318 | 317 | 318 | 312 | 318 | 331 |
Light goods vehicles | 1,986| | 2,200 | 2,308 | 2,383 | 2,519 | 2,695 | 2,885 | 2,910 | 2,785 | 2,812 | 2,913 |
Heavy goods vehicles | 2,007| | 1,778 | 1,834 | 1,889 | 1,935 | 1,986 | 2,045 | 2,042 | 2,031 | 1,987 | 2,006 |
All motor vehicle traffic | 22,523| | 22,494 | 23,130 | 23,811 | 24,659 | 25,271 | 25,762 | 25,961 | 25,640 | 26,042 | 26,964 |
Pedal cycles | 51| | 49 | 47 | 48 | 47 | 44 | 45 | 45 | 46 | 42 | 43 |
All traffic on major roads | 22,575| | 22,543 | 23,177 | 23,859 | 24,705 | 25,315 | 25,807 | 26,006 | 25,686 | 26,083 | 27,007 |
Minor roads (B, C and unclassified) |
Cars | .. | 10,238 | 10,399 | 10,420 | 10,541 | 10,634 | 10,699 | 10,889 | 10,877 | 10,928 | 11,367 |
Two wheeled motor vehicles | .. | 86 | 86 | 85 | 84 | 86 | 89 | 99 | 101 | 106 | 117 |
Buses | .. | 244 | 242 | 259 | 265 | 276 | 281 | 291 | 282 | 280 | 289 |
Light goods vehicles | .. | 1,390 | 1,437 | 1,448 | 1,502 | 1,589 | 1,678 | 1,742 | 1,786 | 1,829 | 1,900 |
Heavy goods vehicles | .. | 364 | 349 | 347 | 358 | 356 | 355 | 371 | 385 | 388 | 394 |
All motor vehicle traffic | .. | 12,323 | 12,514 | 12,559 | 12,750 | 12,940 | 13,102 | 13,393 | 13,430 | 13,530 | 14,067 |
Pedal cycles | .. | 187 | 187 | 191 | 188 | 190 | 182 | 192 | 195 | 192 | 205 |
All traffic on minor roads | .. | 12,510 | 12,700 | 12,750 | 12,938 | 13,131 | 13,284 | 13,585 | 13,625 | 13,722 | 14,272 |
All roads |
Cars | .. | 28,343 | 28,975 | 29,534 | 30,311 | 30,779 | 31,083 | 31,433 | 31,236 | 31,694 | 32,903 |
Two wheeled motor vehicles | .. | 207 | 207 | 207 | 205 | 213 | 220 | 245 | 253 | 265 | 295 |
Buses | .. | 535 | 533 | 562 | 578 | 594 | 598 | 609 | 594 | 598 | 620 |
Light goods vehicles | .. | 3,590 | 3,745 | 3,831 | 4,021 | 4,284 | 4,563 | 4,652 | 4,571 | 4,641 | 4,813 |
Heavy goods vehicles | .. | 2,142 | 2,183 | 2,236 | 2,293 | 2,342 | 2,400 | 2,413 | 2,416 | 2,375 | 2,400 |
All motor vehicle traffic | .. | 34,817 | 35,644 | 36,370 | 37,409 | 38,211 | 38,864 | 39,354 | 39,070 | 39,572 | 41,031 |
Pedal cycles | .. | 236 | 234 | 239 | 235 | 234 | 227 | 237 | 241 | 234 | 248 |
All traffic on all roads | .. | 35,053 | 35,877 | 36,609 | 37,643 | 38,446 | 39,091 | 39,591 | 39,311 | 39,805 | 41,279 |
1. The figures for 1993 to 2001 (inclusive) differ from those which were available previously, as DfT has revised its method of estimating traffic volumes.
The figures for minor roads have been revised greatly from those published previously following DfT's introduction of a new and improved method of estimating the volume of traffic on minor roads - see section 4.3 of the text.
Table 6.4(a) Traffic on major roads (by class / type) and on minor roads, by Council, 2001 1
Council | All motorways | Trunk A urban | Trunk A rural | Non-trunk A urban | Non-trunk A rural | Total: All major roads (M and A) | Minor roads (B, C and unclassified) | Total: all roads |
million vehicle kilometres |
Aberdeen City | 0 | 151 | 105 | 277 | 92 | 625 | 686 | 1,311 |
Aberdeenshire | 0 | 4 | 751 | 22 | 696 | 1,473 | 1,012 | 2,485 |
Angus | 0 | 0 | 269 | 66 | 269 | 604 | 314 | 918 |
Argyll & Bute | 0 | 0 | 322 | 14 | 286 | 622 | 171 | 793 |
Clackmannanshire | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 122 | 151 | 137 | 288 |
Dumfries & Galloway | 589 | 6 | 541 | 50 | 298 | 1,484 | 291 | 1,775 |
Dundee City | 0 | 165 | 4 | 138 | 8 | 316 | 496 | 812 |
East Ayrshire | 0 | 0 | 324 | 32 | 253 | 609 | 326 | 935 |
East Dunbartonshire | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 99 | 209 | 317 | 526 |
East Lothian | 0 | 0 | 321 | 28 | 188 | 537 | 241 | 778 |
East Renfrewshire | 42 | 0 | 71 | 96 | 27 | 237 | 346 | 583 |
Edinburgh, City of | 253 | 0 | 371 | 703 | 348 | 1,675 | 1,165 | 2,840 |
Eilean Siar* | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 124 | 124 | 53 | 177 |
Falkirk | 445 | 0 | 53 | 185 | 148 | 832 | 495 | 1,327 |
Fife | 228 | 40 | 483 | 236 | 633 | 1,621 | 958 | 2,579 |
Glasgow, City of | 1,182 | 0 | 0 | 748 | 26 | 1,956 | 1,233 | 3,189 |
Highland | 0 | 51 | 1,335 | 8 | 476 | 1,870 | 463 | 2,333 |
Inverclyde | 0 | 20 | 52 | 129 | 69 | 270 | 244 | 514 |
Midlothian | 0 | 11 | 143 | 40 | 180 | 374 | 225 | 599 |
Moray | 0 | 21 | 229 | 13 | 147 | 411 | 239 | 650 |
North Ayrshire | 0 | 47 | 227 | 83 | 110 | 467 | 206 | 673 |
North Lanarkshire | 462 | 254 | 353 | 382 | 245 | 1,695 | 1,133 | 2,828 |
Orkney Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 77 | 77 | 47 | 124 |
Perth & Kinross | 367 | 0 | 941 | 77 | 443 | 1,829 | 323 | 2,152 |
Renfrewshire | 319 | 0 | 175 | 146 | 87 | 726 | 457 | 1,183 |
Scottish Borders | 0 | 14 | 338 | 24 | 401 | 777 | 299 | 1,076 |
Shetland Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 121 | 121 | 56 | 177 |
South Ayrshire | 0 | 0 | 351 | 97 | 112 | 560 | 320 | 880 |
South Lanarkshire | 738 | 85 | 92 | 226 | 421 | 1,562 | 531 | 2,093 |
Stirling | 209 | 0 | 202 | 89 | 328 | 828 | 241 | 1,069 |
West Dunbartonshire | 0 | 11 | 172 | 118 | 44 | 345 | 229 | 574 |
West Lothian | 623 | 0 | 0 | 143 | 331 | 1,097 | 467 | 1,564 |
Total: all Scotland | 5,457 | 879 | 8,227 | 4,310 | 7,211 | 26,083 | 13,722 | 39,805 |
*formerly Western Isles
1. These figures are not directly comparable with those published previously because DfT has revised its method of estimating the volume of road traffic.
The figures for "urban" and "rural" roads are based on DfT's new classification, which is described in the text.
They differ from the figures published previously for "built up" and "non-built up" roads, which were produced using DfT's previous method.
Table 6.4(b) Traffic on major roads (by class / type) and on minor roads, by Council, 2002 1
Council | All motorways | Trunk A urban | Trunk A rural | Non-trunk A urban | Non-trunk A rural | Total: All major roads (M and A) | Minor roads (B, C and unclassified) 2 | Total: all roads 2 |
million vehicle kilometres |
Aberdeen City | 0 | 161 | 108 | 282 | 95 | 645 | .. | .. |
Aberdeenshire | 0 | 4 | 822 | 23 | 724 | 1,573 | .. | .. |
Angus | 0 | 0 | 275 | 70 | 280 | 625 | .. | .. |
Argyll & Bute | 0 | 0 | 339 | 14 | 315 | 669 | .. | .. |
Clackmannanshire | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 122 | 151 | .. | .. |
Dumfries & Galloway | 595 | 6 | 600 | 52 | 308 | 1,561 | .. | .. |
Dundee City | 0 | 165 | 4 | 141 | 8 | 318 | .. | .. |
East Ayrshire | 0 | 0 | 339 | 34 | 249 | 622 | .. | .. |
East Dunbartonshire | 0 | 0 | 0 | 112 | 101 | 212 | .. | .. |
East Lothian | 0 | 0 | 329 | 29 | 194 | 553 | .. | .. |
East Renfrewshire | 43 | 0 | 73 | 95 | 28 | 239 | .. | .. |
Edinburgh, City of | 268 | 0 | 384 | 696 | 352 | 1,700 | .. | .. |
Eilean Siar* | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 124 | 124 | .. | .. |
Falkirk | 443 | 0 | 54 | 209 | 150 | 857 | .. | .. |
Fife | 235 | 40 | 562 | 238 | 649 | 1,725 | .. | .. |
Glasgow, City of | 1,211 | 0 | 0 | 749 | 26 | 1,986 | .. | .. |
Highland | 0 | 54 | 1,407 | 9 | 490 | 1,959 | .. | .. |
Inverclyde | 0 | 20 | 53 | 129 | 71 | 273 | .. | .. |
Midlothian | 0 | 12 | 130 | 41 | 185 | 368 | .. | .. |
Moray | 0 | 22 | 237 | 14 | 151 | 424 | .. | .. |
North Ayrshire | 0 | 53 | 236 | 82 | 113 | 484 | .. | .. |
North Lanarkshire | 471 | 253 | 340 | 382 | 249 | 1,695 | .. | .. |
Orkney Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 79 | 79 | .. | .. |
Perth & Kinross | 391 | 0 | 998 | 78 | 480 | 1,946 | .. | .. |
Renfrewshire | 325 | 0 | 181 | 147 | 90 | 743 | .. | .. |
Scottish Borders | 0 | 14 | 363 | 25 | 415 | 818 | .. | .. |
Shetland Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 128 | 128 | .. | .. |
South Ayrshire | 0 | 0 | 376 | 99 | 117 | 593 | .. | .. |
South Lanarkshire | 784 | 85 | 95 | 230 | 428 | 1,622 | .. | .. |
Stirling | 215 | 0 | 207 | 91 | 335 | 847 | .. | .. |
West Dunbartonshire | 0 | 11 | 176 | 120 | 45 | 351 | .. | .. |
West Lothian | 632 | 0 | 0 | 144 | 341 | 1,117 | .. | .. |
| | | | | | | | |
Total: all Scotland | 5,613 | 900 | 8,688 | 4,366 | 7,440 | 27,007 | .. | .. |
*formerly Western Isles
1. These figures are not directly comparable with those published previously because DfT has revised its method of estimating the volume of road traffic.
The figures for "urban" and "rural" roads are based on DfT's new classification, which is described in the text.
They differ from the figures published previously for "built up" and "non-built up" roads, which were produced using DfT's previous method,
2. The minor road figures for individual Council areas for 2002 were not available within the timetable for finalising the material in this chapter. For this reason, the Council's "all roads" totals could not be calculated.
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