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Social Justice a Scotland where everyone matters Indicators of progress: Definitions, data, baseline and trends information - Annex to the Social Justice Annual Report 2002

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Indicators of progress: Definitions, data, baseline and trends information

Milestone 28 : Increasing the number of people across all communities taking part in voluntary activities

Indicator

The source of information for this milestone is the Scottish Household Survey (SHS).

Availability of data

The information is available for 2000 and 2001. The information is available by gender, by neighbourhood type and by economic status. Data is not available by ethnicity or disability. There is some rural urban analysis.

Data on volunteering was collected in the 1999 SHS. However, the question was significantly revised in 2000 - data for 1999 is not comparable to that for 2000 onwards .

Percentage Volunteering

The general conclusion is that over the period 2000 to 2001 the number of people who give up their time to voluntary activity has remained unchanged. In 2001, an estimated 25% of the population participated in voluntary activity, compared with 26% in 2000. This change is not statistically significant. Although there has been a general decrease in the number of men and women taking part in voluntary activity, the largest decrease is in the number of men aged 16-24 years old. Men are less likely to give up time as a volunteer and that the most common age groups for volunteers are 35-44 and 45-59 years of age.

As in 2000, people classed as self-employed are most likely to have given time to voluntary activity in the last 12 months. In 2001, those classified as in part-time employment and at school are also more likely to have taken part in voluntary activity in the last 12 months.

There are rural urban differences in the levels of volunteering. Chart 28c shows that the proportion of the population involved in voluntary activity generally increases as the location becomes more rural. 36 percent of the population in remote rural locations give up time to voluntary activity compared with 21 percent in the primary cities.

Chart 28a : Percentage of people who give up time as a volunteer by gender and age - 2001

chart

Source : Scottish Household Survey
Note : The data for1999 should not be compared to the data for 2000 and 2001 as the question used to collect the information was changed after 1999.

Chart 28b : Percentage of people who give up time as a volunteer by gender and age - 2000

chart

Source : Scottish Household Survey
Note : The data for1999 should not be compared to the data for 2000 and 2001 as the question used to collect the information was changed after 1999.

Chart 28c: Percentage of people who give up time as a volunteer by urban rural location - 2001

chart

Source: Scottish Household Survey 2001

Background data

The information for 1999 should not be directly compared with the information for 2000 as the questions used to collect the information were revised between years. Data for 2000 and 2001 are directly comparable.

The MOSAIC categories have been revised in 2001. The MOSAIC classification in 2001 is not comparable to that used in 2000 .

Table 28c : Volunteering by Neighbourhood type - 2000

Neighbourhood Type

Percentage Volunteering

2000

High income

41

Middle income

32

Low income

28

Better-off council

19

Disadvantaged council

17

Families in council flats

13

Renting singles

16

Singles and flats

31

Country dwellers

41

Institutional

24

Source : Scottish Household Survey

Table 28d : Volunteering by Neighbourhood Type - 2001

Neighbourhood Type

Percentage volunteering

2001

Urban establishment

36

Burdened borrowers

30

Better off tenants

21

Industrial success

21

Low rise council

19

Council flats

15

Low spending elders

16

Hi-rise & tenements

14

Metro lifestyles

23

White collar owners

32

Open countryside

36

Unclassified

16

Source: Scottish Household Survey
Note: The MOSAIC groups used in classifying neighbourhood type have been completely revised in 2001, and are not comparable to those used in 1999 and 2000.

Table 28e : Percentage of people volunteering by economic status

Economic Status

Percentage Volunteering

2000

2001

Self Employed

41

37

Full time employment

28

26

Part time employment

33

34

Looking after home/family

27

25

Permanently retired from work

21

23

Unemployed and seeking work

18

17

At school

35

31

Higher/further education

36

26

Government work/training scheme

23

13

Permanently sick or disabled

14

12

Unable to work due to short term ill-health

17

15

Other

32

35

Source : Scottish Household Survey

Table 28f : Percentage of people who give up time as a volunteer by gender age - 2000 and 2001

Age

2000

2001

Male

Female

All

Male

Female

All

16-24

26

24

25

18

22

20

25-34

23

29

26

20

26

24

35-44

29

35

32

26

32

30

45-59

27

32

30

27

31

29

60-74

21

27

24

25

26

26

75 plus

13

13

13

14

15

14

Source : Scottish Household Survey
Note: The estimates for 2000 have been recalculated following small revisions to the data.

Table 28g: Percentage of people who give up time as a volunteer, by rural urban location - 2001

Urban rural location

Percentage volunteering

Primary cities

21

Other urban areas

24

Small accessible towns

31

Small remote towns

29

Accessible rural

32

Remote rural

36

Source : Scottish Household Survey

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Page updated: Tuesday, April 4, 2006