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This item was published during the term of a previous administration that ended in April 2007

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Scots training for Malawi midwives

24/05/2005

Scottish doctors and midwives are to train Malawi medical staff in emergency obstetrics to help the country tackle its poor maternal health record.

First Minister Jack McConnell today announced that the Scottish government is to support a new three year programme which will see up 300 Malawi staff trained in life saving techniques.

Mr McConnell was speaking after a visit to Bottom Hospital in Lilongwe, where more than 10,000 babies are delivered each year in very difficult conditions.

Most of the mothers are suffering from complications such as pre-eclampsia and may also have HIV/AIDS, TB or malaria. The hospital has only two doctors, 25 nurses and no proper medical equipment.

Malawi mothers

He was accompanied on his visit by the deputy Minister for Health, Frank Mwenifumbo and Dr Graeme Walker, from Edinburgh's Simpson Memorial Maternity Hospital.

Dr Walker is leading a team of eight Scottish midwives who are on a three week placement at the hospital, teaching staff and students and helping in the day to day work.

Mr McConnell said:

"The statistics for mothers who die in child birth, and for infant mortality are shocking. No human being could fail to be moved and angered by the reality of the conditions in Bottom Hospital.

"This is about individual families - and we in Scotland must do what we can to help.

"There must be more international aid, but Scotland's skills and, I hope, our collective generosity can be harnessed to make things better here."

After his visit to Bottom Hospital the First Minister visited the College of Health Sciences in Lilongwe, where up to 600 medical staff are trained each year.

The new training programme will build on the work already carried out by Dr Walker and his team. Ten Scottish trainers will provide training for up to 100 staff and students a year at Bottom Hospital and other sites in Lilongwe.

The cost of the programme - around £120,000 a year - will be met by a grant from the government's new International Development Fund.

Malawi has one of the world's worst maternal rates. Latest figures from the Malawi government suggest that up to 1,800 out every 100,000 woman die a year.

Malawi is one of the poorest countries in the world, with an income per person of around $160 per year - 170 times less than the average Scot's income.

More than one million of the 12 million population suffers from HIV/AIDS, and there are around 500,000 AIDS orphans. Life expectancy has fallen to 37 years and Malawi's government can only afford to spend an average of £6 per person per year on healthcare.

Children under five are 27 more times likely to die than those in Scotland.

The Scottish government announced its International Development Fund in October last year. It has an annual budget of £3 million a year and it will focus its work on supporting Scottish charities working in Sub-Saharan Africa, with a particular focus on Malawi.

Dr Graeme Walker and the Scottish midwives are members of ALSO - a charity which provides training in advanced life support obstetrics.

Page updated: Tuesday, May 24, 2005