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Infectious Salmon Anaemia report

11/01/2005

A report on compliance with the industry's own code of practice in combating ISA was published today.

Infectious Salmon Anaemia is a highly contagious notifiable disease which can cause serious damage to farmed Atlantic salmon in seawater.

Deputy Environment and Rural Development Minister Lewis Macdonald said:

"The Scottish Executive is committed to supporting an aquaculture industry that is sustainable, diverse and competitive. The industry is worth about £500 million a year to the economy, employing up to 10,000 people either directly or in support services.

"Scotland's salmon farming is a vital part of the aquaculture industry and compliance with the provisions of the Code is crucial to maintaining its high health status.

"I recognise the achievements in complying with the ISA Code of Practice. Good progress has been made in the past year but there is certainly no room for relaxation of effort."

The Fourth Annual Survey Report on Compliance with the Code of Practice to Avoid and Minimise the Impact of Infectious Salmon Anaemia covers the period October 1, 2003 to September 30, 2004.

Its main findings:

  • Compliance with the CoP has generally been high throughout the year and improved on last year's levels.
  • Compliance was greater than 90 per cent for the majority of the criteria surveyed, with eight of the criteria seeing 99 per cent or 100 per cent compliance.
  • There has been significant improvement in well boat disinfection documentation (up from 89-94 per cent), blood containment at slaughter (up from 97-100 per cent), siting of fish farms away from processing plants without effluent disinfection (up from 96-98 per cent), mortality removal on seawater sites (up from 90-96 per cent) and ensiling of mortalities on seawater sites (up from 61-71 per cent).
  • The industry needs to achieve greater compliance with its Code of Practice in other areas, particularly those of high risk, such as not sending fish to processing facilities without effluent disinfection (97 per cent compliance, down two per cent on last year) and avoidance of use of seawater in the freshwater production cycle (98 per cent compliance, down two per cent on last year).

The Scottish Executive Environment and Rural Affairs Department (SEERAD) will shortly be writing to all salmon industry trade associations and companies on how best to achieve full compliance with the Code.

The Industry ISA Code of Practice was published in August 2000, recommending best practice to minimise the spread of disease within the Scottish fish farming industry. Copies are available free of charge from The Crown Estate, 10 Charlotte Square, Edinburgh, EH2 4DR. (ISBN 0 9532838 6 0)

The Code was produced by the industry, based on the Final Report of the Joint Government/Industry Working Group on Infectious Salmon Anaemia (ISA) January 2000. This is available on the Fisheries Research Services Marine Laboratory Aberdeen web site. www.frs-scotland.gov.uk

The Fisheries Research Services monitoring report will also be available on the FRS website www.frs-scotland.gov.uk and can be obtained from The Library, Fisheries Research Services, PO Box 101 Victoria Road, Aberdeen, AB11 9DB.

ISA is a highly infectious, potentially fatal disease of salmon in seawater. The last confirmed case of ISA was in May 1999.

FRS Fish Health Inspectors are currently investigating the suspected presence of ISA on a salmon farm on South Uist. To date laboratory tests have been insufficient to confirm the presence of the disease.

Page updated: Tuesday, January 11, 2005