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Bail and remand paper published

28/06/2004

A consultation on the use of bail and remand in Scotland is being launched today by the Sentencing Commission for Scotland.

The Sentencing Commission, which was set up in November 2003 under the chairmanship of the Rt Hon Lord MacLean, has been invited by the Scottish Executive to review and make recommendations on the use of bail and remand as a matter of priority. Alongside this topic the Commission has also been invited as a matter of priority to review and make recommendations on the statutory regime governing the early release of prisoners.

In the seven meetings it has held since its inception the Commission has been concentrating on these matters but it has also been examining the purposes and principles of sentencing which bear upon the various elements of its remit.

Commenting on the launch of the consultation paper Lord MacLean said:

"The challenge for the Commission in reviewing bail and remand is to balance the rights of the accused with interests of public safety and the smooth operation of judicial proceedings. People must not be deprived of their liberty without good reason before they are found guilty of an offence.

"On the other hand, it is necessary to protect the public from accused persons who there is good reason to believe may commit further offences or attempt to intimidate witnesses while on bail. It is also necessary in the interests of the administration of justice to remand in custody those who there is good reason to suppose may abscond or simply fail or refuse to appear at court.

"In carrying out our review the Commission needs to analyse the situation thoroughly, identifying the key issues and determining whether beneficial change could be promoted by legislation, guidance, improved information, procedural change, including change to bail appeal and review arrangements, service resource provision or other means.

"This consultation document seeks views on the key questions that we have so far identified. We recognise that there may be other factors involved and so responses do not need to be confined only to the questions on which we seek views.

"What we seek is a bail and remand system which strikes the right balance between the rights of individuals, the safety of the public and the efficient and effective administration of justice by achieving the following aims:

* ensuring that accused persons are remanded in custody only where there is good reason(s) to do so;

* ensuring that accused persons attend for trial;

* ensuring public safety during the court process by preventing offending on bail;

* preserving the integrity of the court process by ensuring that victims and witnesses are adequately protected;

* applying appropriate sanctions for breach of bail.

"So as to strike the right balance in achieving these aims it is vital that we hear what those involved in this complex area of our criminal law have to say as well as hearing what the general public have to say. It would be wrong to rush into making recommendations about change without listening to, and taking account of, these views.

"We are inviting responses to this consultation by the end of September with the object of providing our report and recommendations by the end of 2004."

A copy of the consultation document, and details of the Commission's membership, is available at www.scottishsentencingcommission.gov.uk.

Under its Partnership For A Better Scotland, the Scottish Executive undertook to set up a judicially-led Sentencing Commission to review sentencing and make recommendations on:

  • the use of bail and remand
  • the basis on which fines are determined
  • the effectiveness of sentences in reducing re-offending
  • the scope to improve consistency of sentencing
  • the arrangements for early release from prison, and supervision of short term prisoners on their release.

Page updated: Saturday, July 17, 2004