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Crackdown on airguns

08/04/2004

Airgun owners were today warned that they have until the end of the month to comply with tough new rules governing the possession, sale and manufacturing of air weapons with a self-contained gas cartridge (SCGC).

Justice Minister Cathy Jamieson today called on anyone who owns a SCGC airgun to ensure they have applied for a firearms certificate by April 30 - or they could face between five and 10 years in prison.

The move is part of a crackdown by the UK Government, Executive and police on the misuse of air weapons as part of the Anti-Social Behaviour Act 2003.

Ms Jamieson said:

"Airguns are not harmless weapons - particularly SCGCs which can be converted by criminals to fire live ammunition. In 2002, there were 118 reported cases of damage to property involving airguns, 143 reported injuries and one death.

"They are also playing a part in general anti-social behaviour and being used to intimidate members of the public - young and old - adding to the fear of crime in our communities. This misuse of these weapons is a concern to the Executive and police forces throughout the country, and must be dealt with if we are to improve public safety and create a safer, stronger Scotland.

"New provisions in the Anti-Social Behaviour Act 2003 have already strengthened our existing legislation on firearms control by making it an offence to possess an airgun in a public place without reasonable excuse and raising the minimum age for airgun ownership.

"Further provisions will come into force at the end of this month and make it an offence to possess gas cartridge system airguns - unless the owner has been granted or applied for a firearms certificate.

"Those with a legitimate reason to hold such a weapon - people involved in particular sports - will be able to keep their SCGC airgun, provided the police are satisfied that they are a fit person. However, anyone who fails to apply for a firearms certificate and keeps a SCGC airgun illegally, could face a minimum of five years and a maximum of 10 years in prison.

"The message is clear - get a licence or hand your weapon over to the police before it is too late."

David Mellor, spokesman for the Association of Chief Police Officers in Scotland, and Deputy Chief Constable of Fife Constabulary said:

"From the start of May any air rifle, air gun or air pistol using self-contained gas cartridges becomes a prohibited weapon. Existing owners will not be prevented from keeping them - although they must apply for a firearms certificate before the end of April.

"The new laws already prevent owners from selling or transferring them to registered firearms dealers and they cannot be given away. The only legal method of disposal is to surrender them to the police.

"There is evidence from many parts of the country that the criminal fraternity are converting them into firearms. In appearance they are indistinguishable from the real thing. But it is also important to alert those law-abiding citizens to these major changes in legislation to make sure they do not fall foul of the law."

The Firearms provisions in the Anti-Social Behaviour Act 2003, which came into effect on January 20, brought in tough new laws to protect the public from the misuse of airguns and imitation weapons. These included:

  • Raising the minimum age for owning air weapons from 14 to 17
  • Creating a new offence of possessing an air weapon, or imitation weapon, in a public place without reasonable excuse
  • Banning the future import, manufacture, sale or transfer of air weapons that use the self-contained gas cartridge system (SCGS) and licensing those already held.

Existing SCGS airgun owners must apply for a firearms certificate or hand their over to the police by April 30. Owners cannot sell them or give them away. Anyone found in possession of a SCGS gun without a certificate could face the new five-year mandatory minimum sentence for illegal possession of prohibited firearms introduced under the Criminal Justice Act 2003.

No offence will have been committed where someone has applied for a firearm certificate before the deadline but their application remains outstanding or is the subject of an outstanding appeal.

Anyone who wishes to retain their weapon but has still not applied for a certificate should contact their local police firearm licensing department as soon as possible. The police will need to be satisfied that the applicant is fit to be entrusted with the weapon, will not represent a danger to public safety or to the peace, and is not a banned from holding such a weapon.

Page updated: Saturday, July 17, 2004