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Antonine Wall World Heritage Site

24/03/2004

European heritage experts have met in Scotland to mark the start of abid to win World Heritage Site status for the Antonine Wall, the most northerly boundary of the Roman Empire.

Culture Minister Frank McAveety, who hosted a reception for the delegates, wished the team luck in what will be the first ever bid to involve more than one country.

He said:

"If this bid is successful the Antonine Wall will join the World Heritage Site designation forHadrian's Wall. Successful bids fromAustria,GermanyandSlovakiawill see their sections of the frontier added to the designation, emphasising our shared history. I am particularly pleased that we are working closely with our European counterparts to make this trans-european bid a success.

"Scotlandalready has four World Heritage Sites that are recognised around the world, a truly impressive achievement and very important to this country in cultural and economic terms. In 2002 visitors spent £4.5 billion, making itScotland's biggest industry and 83% of tourists from overseas visited a historic site during their stay. Improving the quality and image of our product will ensure our place in this competitive market."

The Antonine Wall stretches from Bo'ness on the River Forth to Old Kirkpatrick on the Clyde and is 37 miles in length. The 'wall' consists of a turf rampart on a stone base, fronted by a wide and deep ditch. Forts linked by a road, were built at roughly two-mile intervals.

It was only occupied for a generation, being abandoned soon after 160 A.D. About two-thirds of the Wall survives today, the rest has been lost to housing, factories and roads. Four miles of the Antonine Wall and four forts are in the care of Scottish Ministers and looked after by Historic Scotland.

Scotland currently has four World Heritage Sites.

  1. The Heart of Neolithic Orkney
  2. St Kilda Archipelago
  3. Edinburgh Old and New Towns
  4. New Lanark

Page updated: Saturday, July 17, 2004