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This item was published during the term of a previous administration that ended in April 2007

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Teacher workforce planning 2004-05

24/02/2004

The results of the latest round of teacher workforce planning are published today.

The National Statistics publication gives the following information from the planning process:

  • pupil and teacher number projections
  • information on the numbers of teachers joining and leaving the teacher workforce
  • information on the number of vacancies in schools
  • an estimate of the age-profile of the teacher workforce
  • advice provided on the future requirement for newly qualified teachers

Pupil Projections

Projected numbers of pupils were created using the population projections obtained from the Government Actuary's Department, based on the 2001 population census. They are therefore not a prediction of what will happen, but a projection based on assumptions about fertility, migration, etc.

Main findings were:

  • The number of pupils in pre-school centres was projected to decrease from 58,000 (September 2002) to around 53,000 in 2013. This represents a fall of eight per cent and is in line with the expected decrease in the number of children of pre-school age
  • The number of pupils in publicly funded primary schools was projected to continue to fall steadily from 414,000 in September 2002 to 353,000 in 2010, down 15 per cent, and to 347,000 in 2013, 16 per cent less than 2002
  • The number of pupils in publicly funded secondary schools was projected to increase from 317,000 in September 2002 to more than 320,000 in 2003. The number of pupils is then projected to fall steadily to 268,000 in 2013, 15 per cent less than in 2002
  • The numbers of pupils in publicly funded special schools and independent schools were both projected to fall, in line with the anticipated decrease in the number of children of school age. The projections take account of changing trends in the mainstreaming of special school pupils

Teacher Projections

Projected teacher figures were based on the projected pupilnumbers, taking into account different pupil teacher ratios in different size schools, and information from the September 2002 School Census. The figures were then increased to incorporate the extra teachers needed to implement the agreement 'A Teaching Profession for the 21 st Century' (the teachers pay and conditions agreement), and the Executive's Partnership Agreement commitment to increase teacher numbers to 53,000 teachers by 2007. Projections beyond 2007 are based on maintaining the pupil/teacher ratios for that year.

Main findings were:

The number of FTE teachers in publicly funded pre-school centres was projected to initially remain fairly constant around the September 2002 level of 1,600, before falling to 1,500 by 2013

The number of FTE teachers in publicly funded primary schools was projected to rise steadily from 23,000 in 2002 to 24,000 in 2007, before potentially falling to 22,000 by 2013

The number of FTE teachers in publicly funded secondary schools was projected to rise steadily from 25,000 in 2002 to 26,000 in 2007, before potentially falling to 24,000 by 2013

In the publicly funded special sector, teacher numbers were expected to decrease gradually in line with the projected gradual decline in the number of pupils at special schools. The projections took account of changing trends in the mainstreaming of special school pupils

Teachers joining or leaving the workforce

From the available information, about two per cent of the workforce retired during the year (incl. ill health and early retirement), one per cent left to take maternity leave, and two per cent left for other reasons

From the available information, about three per cent of the workforce joined as first appointments, and two per cent were returning after a break in employment inScotland(including maternity)

Teacher Vacancies at September 2003

Man findings of a snap-shot survey from education authorities were:

  • There were 759 vacancies onFriday September 19 th 2003, which was approximately two per cent of the full teaching complement. Less than a third of these had been vacant for more than three months
  • The highest vacancy rates were in general science (four per cent, although this involves small numbers), mathematics, learning support and in special schools (each two per cent)

Demand for new Gaelic medium and Roman Catholic approved teachers,

As part of the new annual staff census, information on ability to teach through Gaelic and Roman Catholic approval is collected for all staff. This will enable supply in these areas to be modelled. The survey of local authorities' expected need for these teachers was therefore discontinued.

Requirement for newly qualified teachers

The Partnership Agreement committed the Executive to provide 53,000 teachers by 2007. This becomes the main driver in the workforce planning model. The number of new teachers each year has therefore been planned taking into consideration practical limitations of teacher training establishments and the need to ensure enough teachers to meet the 2006 class contact time reductions of 'A Teaching Profession for the 21 st Century'.

Main results were:

The requirement for additional primary and pre-school teachers will rise to 1,400 in 2005, and then to 1,700 in both 2006 and 2007. The number then falls to about 1,000 in 2008 before rising each year due to the age profile of the teaching workforce. Reductions in class sizes in P1 could be met from within these numbers

The requirement for additional secondary teachers will increase to 1,300 in 2005, 1,700 in 2006 and 1,500 in 2007. The number then falls to about 900 in 2008 before rising each year until 2001 due to the age profile of the teaching workforce. Reductions in class sizes in S1 and S2 maths and English could be met from within these numbers

Page updated: Saturday, July 17, 2004