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Doctor-patient communications report

29/09/2003

A new blueprint to help doctors to improve their communications skills was published today.

The report Talking Matters from the Centre for Change and Innovation (CCI) highlights areas of good practice.

But it also says much more can be done to support medical staff in the way they approach and speak to patients in consultations and break bad news.

Health Minister Malcolm Chisholm said:

"Good communication is not just about a doctor's bedside manner. It is fundamental to our central goal of redesigning services around the perspective of the patient.

"This involves patients being more involved in decisions about their own care and in active planning of services more generally. It is only by listening to patients that we can develop a genuinely responsive health service - and that process starts with each doctor- patient consultation.

"Poor communication leads to poor clinical practice and poorer outcomes for patients. This report will form the basis of a series of programmes to build on existing innovative communication skills training and address the concerns raised.

"I know these concerns are shared by the medical profession. But we want a culture of improvement rather than blame in NHS Scotland and I am sure there is a great deal we can do working together at both national and local level to take this forward for the benefit of everyone"

Dr Bill O'Neill, Scottish Secretary of the British Medical Association, said:

"It is never easy breaking the news that someone has a life threatening illness. Doctors, therefore, need to be prepared and trained to deal with difficult situations to help distraught patients and, where appropriate, their family members.

The BMA welcomes this initiative from the Scottish Executive as it builds our own publication, Communication Skills for Doctors which discusses the issues involved in teaching communication skills to doctors at both undergraduate and postgraduate level.

"Scottish medical schools already equip their students with undergraduate training in communication skills and students are taught how to deal with patients in a variety of situations throughout their course.

"However, communication is an integral part of a doctor's job and we believe that they should be supported to update their skills throughout their careers."

Key points from the Talking Matters report include:

Unlike current medical undergraduates, many consultants have not been taught communications skills. In recent years, however, patients have become much better informed through the Internet and other media and seek more active involvement in their treatment

Several training initiatives are already under way: in the Scottish Cancer programme and locally in areas like Ayrshire and Lanarkshire

Better communications can yield huge benefits ranging from fewer clinical errors and patient complaints, more accurate diagnosis and care, to reducing avoidable stress on both patients and clinicians and the level of medical litigation

The CCI was established by the Health Department in November last year to promote innovative practice across NHSScotland.

Its current work includes redesign of outpatient services, improving access to primary care, and supporting a range of pilot projects in Health Boards.

CCI will now take forward a development programme to support the report's recommendations concentrating first on consultants with the aim of extending the process to all NHS staff.

The Talking Matters report by Dr Lindsay Burley and Alison Hampton will now be distributed to NHS managers, human resource directors and clinicians throughout Scotland.

Page updated: Wednesday, July 21, 2004