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Next steps in teacher training reform

22/09/2003

Ways of ensuring new teachers are better prepared for life in the classroom and increasing access to teacher training will be examined during the second stage of the initial teacher education review, it was announced today.

The review is one of the key elements of A Teaching Profession for the 21 st Century.

It will also help break down barriers to teacher training and widen access, which in turn will support the Executive's drive to reduce class sizes in P1 and in S1 and S2 Maths and English.

The review will examine:

· Whether existing teacher training courses prepare staff as well as possible for entry into the profession, including preparation for classroom management and handling discipline issues

· Whether the current undergraduate and postgraduate courses are the most appropriate means of delivering training

· How pressures to increase the breadth of courses and access to teacher training can be addressed, for example by offering part-time courses and courses in different areas of Scotland

· How courses can best contribute towards improving pupils' experience of education, particularly during transition from primary to secondary school

· Whether the current thrust and framework of guidelines, entry requirements and standards relating to teacher training remain appropriate.

Education Minister Peter Peacock said:

"As part of our determination to deliver excellence in all our schools, we must constantly look to ensure that the needs of pupils are met and that those who deliver education are properly equipped to provide the standard of education which our young people deserve. Better teachers mean better learning.

"A great deal of reform has taken place in the teaching profession during recent years but we must also concentrate on the crucial period of initial teacher education. It is vital that by the time students complete their teacher training they feel adequately prepared and confident enough to embark on the next stage of their development - their probationer year. That includes ensuring that they are equipped to deal with discipline issues and classroom management, as well as general teaching.

"I want the review group to think innovatively about the professional needs of teachers and how current arrangements could be improved, and will be happy to consider proposals for radical change if that is what is needed."

Mr Peacock added:

"As I made clear when I launched Scotland's first part-time, distance-learning teacher training course in Inverness last month, we also need to acknowledge that many mature students are unable to undertake traditional courses because it would involve them travelling to institutions in the central belt or Aberdeen. This may conflict with family commitments or entail them giving up current employment.

"If we can extend the range of courses on offer and the way that these courses are delivered, we can remove some of the barriers which are preventing mature students from entering the profession and help make the education system all the richer as a result. "

Matthew MacIver, Chief Executive of the General Teaching Council for Scotland, said:

"This second stage of the review is very timely. The newly accredited Aberdeen University course which has been developed in partnership with Highland Council points us in a direction which is as important as it is exciting. We are all aware that many aspiring teachers simply cannot afford to give up employement to go on full-time courses to universities. We need, therefore, to widen access to help people who want to be teachers to become teachers. I am therefore delighted that the review is going to examine new ways of delivering initial teacher education.

"The review is also timely and important because we now have to ask quite serious questions about what teachers should actually be doing at certain stages in their career. We must look at a continuum of professional development from initial teacher education, through the probationary period and then throughout the whole of a teacher's career.

"We hope that this review will look radically at some of these issues and will encourage fundamental change as we look forward to creating a new profession for the 21 st Century."

The two main routes into the teaching profession are the four year Bachelor of Education (BEd) or the one year Post Graduate Certificate of Education (PGCE). In addition, a small proportion of secondary teachers have pursued concurrent degrees.

Seven Scottish Universities have a Faculty or School of Education, providing teacher education: Aberdeen, Dundee, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Paisley, Strathclyde and Stirling. However, there is an increasing number of mature entrants who bring many benefits to the profession but who are less able to move significant distances to attend courses and take available work than they would in their early or mid 20s.

Last month, Peter Peacock launched the first part-time, distance-learning initial teacher training course which is being run in partnership between Aberdeen University and Highland Council. News release at http://www.scotland.gov.uk/pages/news/2003/08/SEED261.aspx

One of the commitments in the agreement , A Teaching Profession for the 21 st Century, was to review initial teacher education. The first stage of the review has already reported on relations between local authorities and training providers, and student teachers' placements in schools.

The full remit of the second stage of the review is to:

To review available evidence, identify options for change and make recommendations in relation to the following:

·Whether the content of existing ITE programmes and courses draws appropriately on latest relevant research and prepares new teachers as well as possible for their entry to the teaching profession through the probationer induction scheme, bearing in mind their career-long commitment to continuing professional development

·Whether the current range of ITE provision, comprising BEd, PGCE, and Concurrent degree, and the relative contribution of each, remain the most appropriate; how pressures to increase the depth or coverage of ITE should best be addressed and how access might be widened

·How the structure and content of ITE can best contribute towards improving the quality of education around the primary/secondary transition

·Whether the current thrust and structure of guidelines, entry requirements and standards relating to ITE remains appropriate.

Considerable evidence already exists about the strengths and weaknesses of initial teacher education in Scotland, including the scoping review recently undertaken by Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Education (HMIE). The review group will draw on all sources of evidence as well as their own expertise. Full membership of the review group will be as follows:

Philip Rycroft, Head of Schools Group, Scottish Executive (Chair)

Donald Henderson, Head of Teachers Division, Scottish Executive

Matthew MacIver, Registrar/Chief Executive, General Teaching Council for Scotland

James Calderhead, Vice Principal, Dundee University

Pamela Munn, Dean, Edinburgh University

Hirek Kwiatowski, Dean, Glasgow University

Roy Jobson, Director of Education, City of Edinburgh Council

John Mulgrew, Director of Educational and Social Services, East Ayrshire Council

Sheenagh Wardhaugh, Vice President, Educational Institute of Scotland

Greg Ingram, Headteachers Association of Scotland

A local authority representative (name tbc)

An industry representative (name tbc)

Teachers Division, Scottish Executive (Secretariat)

Page updated: Wednesday, July 21, 2004