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Economic report on Scottish agriculture

25/06/2002

The latest edition of the Economic Report on Scottish Agriculture was published today.

The report - which is published annually and gives figures from the June and December 2001 Agricultural Censuses, results of the Aggregated Agricultural Account and Farm Accounts Survey - gathers together information already published in other documents.

Data from the June census in this publication include farms classified as both main and minor holdings. The figures for the December survey still relate to main holdings only but are available in regional breakdown format for the first time.

The main census statistics show the following: -

  • The total area of combine harvested crops fell by over 2 per cent in 2001 to 480,500 hectares. The area of cereals decreased by nearly 10,000 hectares to 440,100 hectares;
  • As a result of an increase in the area put to obligatory set-aside, the area of set-aside rose for the third year in a row, by nearly 16 per cent to over 90,000 hectares;
  • The Scottish cattle population fell by just over 6 per cent to 1.905 million;
  • The number of sheep decreased in 2001, falling by nearly 12 per cent to 8.1 million;
  • The pig-breeding herd increased for the first time in three years, rising by over 6 per cent to 61,300. The total pig herd also increased in 2001, by nearly 7 per cent, to 596,500.

The main results of the Aggregate Agricultural Account show:-

  • A forecast increase in Total Income From Farming (TIFF) of around 11 per cent (£28 million) from 2000.
  • The value of gross output (including subsidies directly related to products) is forecast to have fallen by 2 per cent since 2000. The main fall being in livestock (11 per cent), where FMD led to large falls in cattle and sheep output. The magnitude of the fall, however, has been exaggerated somewhat by the change over from Hill Livestock Compensatory Allowances (HLCA) to the Less Favoured Areas Support Scheme (LFASS). Now that these particular subsidies are decoupled from production, they are no longer included in the cattle and sheep output figures. In contrast the value of potato and milk output increased by 25 per cent and 21 per cent respectively.
  • Gross input value is forecast to decrease slightly to £1,013 million in 2001.
  • The interest bill is forecast to decrease by about £9 million (9 per cent) from 2000 due largely to decreases in bank interest rates.

The results from the Farm Accounts Survey show:-

  • Averaged across all farm types, net farm income slightly more than doubled between 1999/00 and 2000/01, to an average of £6,000 per farm. (Results are based on 450 farms for the 1999 and 2000 crop years).

Page updated: Thursday, July 22, 2004